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. 2014 Jan;43(1):16–27.

Table 4.

Stepwise regression of the effects of selected characteristics on c-section: Overall cases

Most influential variables among selected variables Odds ratio [Exp (β) ] 95% CI
Prolonged labour
(No) 1.000
Yes 0.174* 0.125-0.238
Previous C-Section
(No) 1.000
Yes 20.537* 10.235-24.923
Mother's Education
(Primary and below) 1.000
Secondary 2.047* 1.492-3.012
Higher 2.502* 1.489-4.312
Mother's Age: years
(<20) 1.000
20-24 1.358 0.826-1.826
25-29 2.856* 1.428-4.123
30+ 5.766* 2.121-12.411
Order of Birth
(1) 1.000
2 0.703** 0.481-1.005
3+ 0.316* 0.123-0.586
Duration of Taking Balance Diet
(Often) 1.000
Once a week 1.501* 1.101-2.521
Rarely 1.874** 1.321-2.856
Length of Baby's: cm
(<45) 1.000
45+ 1.467** 1.112-2.243
Constant 0.664** 0.235-1.578

*p<0.01;**p<0.05, significant risk factors in the model; CI= Confidence interval; parentheses indicate the reference categories