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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jun 3.
Published in final edited form as: Br J Nutr. 2014 Feb 13;111(10):1898–1904. doi: 10.1017/S0007114514000130

Table 3.

OR of fast food consumption (Odds ratios and 95 % confidence intervals; n 13 284)

Model 1
Model 2
Model 3
OR 95 % CI OR 95 % CI OR 95 % CI
Sleep duration
 < 7 h/night 1·40*** 1·18, 1·66 1·20* 1·01, 1·43 1·20* 1·01, 1·43
 7–8 h/night 1·12 0·97, 1·29 1·05 0·91, 1·21 1·05 0·91, 1·21
 > 8 h/night REF REF REF
Age (years) 1·16*** 1·11, 1·20 1·16*** 1·12, 1·21
Sex
 Male 1·20** 1·07, 1·34 1·17** 1·05, 1·30
 Female REF REF
Race/ethnicity
 White REF REF
 Black 1·01 0·85, 1·20 0·97 0·82, 1·16
 Hispanic 0·96 0·82, 1·12 1·02 0·86, 1·21
 Other race 0·84 0·64, 1·11 0·85 0·65, 1·12
Reached puberty ( = 1) 1·03 0·91, 1·17 1·02 0·90, 1·15
Mother’s education level
 Less than high school 0·84* 0·72, 0·97
 High-school diploma/GED 0·91 0·81, 1·02
 Some college or more REF
Perception of neighbourhood safety ( = 1) 0·97 0·84, 1·11
Physical activity level
 Low (0–1 times/week) REF
 Medium (2–4 times/week) 1·01 0·89, 1·16
 High (≥5 times/week) 0·91 0·78, 1·06
Screen time
 Low (0–14 h/week) REF
 Medium (15–28 h/week) 1·17* 1·03, 1·33
 High (≥29 h/week) 1·34*** 1·18, 1·52
Number of siblings at home 0·95* 0·91, 1·00
Presence of two biological parents at home 0·99 0·88, 1·11

REF, reference; GED, General Educational Development.

Values were significantly different:

*

P<0·05,

**

P<0·01,

***

P<0·001.

Model 2 adjusted for demographic covariates (i.e. age, sex, race/ethnicity, and pubertal status).

Model 3 additionally adjusted for social/behavioural covariates (i.e. mother’s education level, perception of neighbourhood safety, physical activity level, screen time, number of siblings at home, and presence of biological parents at home).