A. Sequence of synthetic 30-basepair oligonucleotide used, with the EcoR124I recognition sequence shown in bold. B. Electrophoretic mobility-shift assay. The oligonucleotide was 5’ end-labeled with polynucleotide kinase and titrated with EcoR124I reconstituted from HsdS1HsdM2 methylase and WT or Lys220Glu HsdR. The oligonucleotide concentration is 5 nM, the concentration of methylase (M2S1 complex) is 40nM, and the concentrations of HsdR are 20, 40, 80, and 120 nM, respectively, in lanes 2–5 (WT) and 8–11 (Lys220Glu). Lane 6, DNA only; lanes 1 and 7, DNA and methylase only. The numbers of subunits in each DNA-protein complex are indicated on the right: R, motor subunit HsdR; M, methylase subunit HsdM; S, specificity subunit HsdS.