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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Dev Behav Pediatr. 2015 Jun;36(5):362–370. doi: 10.1097/DBP.0000000000000174

Table 1.

Maternal and Infant Socio-demographic and Medical Data

N =69 M ± SD [range], N (%)
Maternal Psychological History Variables

Significant Psychological History (Mother) 5 (8%)
Significant Psychological History (Family Member) 15 (22%)
History of DCFS Involvement 1 (2%)
History of Substance Abuse During Pregnancy 2 (3%)
Number of Caretakers Available for Childcare 2.2 ± 1.1 [1–5]
Number of Previous Traumatic Events Witnessed or Experienced 2.75 + 2.64 [0–13]

Maternal Sociodemographic and Reproductive Variables

Maternal Age (years) 27 ±6 [18–40]
Public Insurance 44 (66%)
Education (Highest Grade) 13.4 ± 2.4 [10–20]
Education (High School or Less) 32 (48%)
Race: Black 38 (54%)
   Non-Hispanic White 18 (26%)
   Hispanic 12(17%)
   Asian 1 (1%)
Marital Status: Married 20 (32%)
   Cohabitating 12 (19%)
   Significant Other/Not Cohabitating 20 (32%)
   Single 10 (16%)
Previous Pregnancies (Total Number) 2.5± 1.7 [0–8]
Primipara 23 (34%)
Previous Fetal Loss (Total Number) 0.72 ± 1.12 [0–6]
History of Fetal Loss 28 (40%)
History of Prior Preterm Delivery 7 (10%)
Infant Birth and Medical Variables

Female Gender 35 (51%)
Birthweight (grams) 957 ± 243 [470–1470]
   Extremely Low Birth Weight (BW< 1000g) 36 (52.2%)
Gestational Age at Birth (weeks) 27.5 ± 2 [23.2–32.2]
   Extremely Preterm (<28 weeks gestational age) 38 (55.1%)
   Very Preterm (28 to <32 weeks) 28 (40.6%)
   Preterm (32 to <37 weeks) 3 (4.3%)
Postmenstrual Age at Discharge (weeks) 39.8 ± 5.2 [35.0–55.30]
Severely Abnormal Head Ultrasound 5 (8%)
Sepsis 20 (30%)
Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) 40 (61%)
Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) 5 (8%)
Mechanical Ventilation (Days) 14.3 ± 20.2 [0–118]
Length of NICU Hospitalization (LOS, days) 91 ± 37 [37–179]
Discharged Home on Monitor 5 (8%)
Discharged Home on Oxygen 3 (5%)
Discharged Home on G-Tube 5 (8%)