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. 2015 Jun 5;5:11085. doi: 10.1038/srep11085

Table 2. Definition of the ultrasound features criteria.

Variables   Definition
Size   Maximum diameter of the tumor by ultrasound
Shape Oval, round Oval, spherical or round
  irregular Not round or oval
Orientation Parallel Long axis of lesion parallels the skin line
  Not parallel Long axis, not oriented along the skin line
Margin border circumscribed A margin that is well defined or sharp, with an abrupt transition
  indistinct No clear demarcation between mass and its surrounding tissue
Margin contour smooth Smooth, even margin without any irregularity
  lobulate Short cycle undulations impart a scalloped appearance to the margin of the mass
  Angular, spiculate Margin is formed or characterized by sharp lines projecting from the mass
Post. acoustic Indifferent No shadowing or enhancement
  Enhancement Increased posterior echo
  Shadowing Decreased posterior echo and combined
Calcification Absent No punctuated extensively hyper-echoic foci
  Present Punctuated extensively hyper-echoic foci
Boundary Abrupt interface No thin capsule or echoic halo
  Echogenic Halo Blurred, irregular hyperechoic rim around the lesion
Echogenicity Hyper-, isoechoic Hyper- or isoechogenicity compared to fat, e.g., fibroglandular tissue
  Complex, hypoechoic Hypoechoic compared to fat tissue
Adler 0 Vascularity not present
  I 1-2 spot vessels, caliber shorter than 1 mm
  II 1-2 vessels, longer than the radius of the tumor
  III More than 4 vessels
BI-RADS I No lesion found
  II Benign finding
  III Probably benign finding
  IV Suspicious abnormality
  V Highly suggestive of malignancy