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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Appl Behav Anal. 2015 May 1;48(2):289–314. doi: 10.1002/jaba.201

Table 1.

Participant Characteristics

Name Age (Yr) Communication PPVT MAE (Yr:Mo) Target Behavior
Bill 15 Non-vocal; requested objects by pointing to pictures Untestable (non-compliant) Self-injurious behavior: Forcible contact between hand and head, or head and a stationary object
Daniel 12 Non-vocal; requested objects by pointing to pictures Untestable (no basal score) Aggression: Forcible contact between any portion of Daniel’s body and any portion of the therapist’s body, including open handed slaps, head butts, punches, and grabs
Nate 13 Vocal; spoke in full sentences 3:2 Loud vocalization: Vocalization louder than conversational level
Jack 13 Vocal; spoke in full sentences 3:6 Self-injurious behavior: Forcible contact between hand and head with a closed fist
Jim 19 Vocal; spoke in approximations to full sentences 3:0 Aggression: Forcible contact between any portion of Jim’s body and the therapist’s body, including open handed slaps and charging the therapist
Dave 8 Non-vocal; used a picture exchange communication system. 1:10 Self-injurious behavior: Forcible contact between hand and any body part, including open and closed handed hits to the head, legs, or chest

Note. PPVT MAE is the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (4th Ed.) Mental Age Equivalent score.