Table 6. Effects of IUGR and choline on O2 •-, DPPH and ABTS•+ scavenging activities longissimus dorsi muscle in pigs.
Item | Groups | SEM | P value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | N+C | I | I+C | Type | Choline | Type×Choline | ||
MDAnmol/mgprot | 0.372±0.007 | 0.545±0.024 | 0.456±0.008 | 0.582±0.031 | 0.092 | 0.011 | <0.01 | 0.270 |
O2•- scavenging (U/L) | 0.253±0.018 | 0.328±0.009 | 0.217±0.026 | 0.322±0.130 | 0.055 | 0.239 | 0.001 | 0.487 |
ABTS•+scavenging% | 200.74±0.538 | 201.11±0.304 | 200.98±0.689 | 201.73±0.067 | 0.847 | 0.426 | 0.305 | 0.731 |
DPPH•scavenging% | 167.79±2.655 | 168.39±2.455 | 163.58±2.031 | 169.83±1.907 | 4.16 | 0.562 | 0.172 | 0.251 |
NBW normal body weight, IUGR intrauterine growth retardation.
N Group NBW, N+C Group NBW+Choline, I Group IUGR, I+C Group IUGR+Choline.
MDA malondialdehyde, O 2 •- superoxide radical
ABTS •+ 2,2'-Azinobis-(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonate) radical cation
DPPH • 1,1-Diphenyl- 2-picrylhydrazyl radical 2,2-Diphenyl-1-(2,4,6-trinitrophenyl)hydrazyl
SEM standard error of the means.