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. 2015 Feb 24;25(7):1975–1983. doi: 10.1007/s00330-015-3607-5

Table 2.

Overview of examined anatomical structures: maximum and minimum, dimensions with corresponding time points, and the number of time points at which dimensions were significantly different from the maximum or minimum

Structure Minimal diameter (time point %) Mean diameter Maximal diameter (time point %) Number of time points at which measurements differed significantly from max. or min. values (p < 0.05)
1. Annulus short diameter (mm) 20.9 ± 2.0 (80 %) 21.6 ± 2.0 22.6 ± 2.0 (10 %) 10 (max)
2. Annulus long diameter (mm) 27.2 ± 2.7 (100 %) 27.4 ± 2.4 27.7 ± 2.4 (60 %) 0 (max)
3. Area (mm2) 417.6 ± 62.8 (50 %) 473.3 ± 64.5 467.3 ± 67.8 (20 %) 10 (max)
4. Circumference (mm) 75.8 ± 5.8 (50 %) 77.2 ± 6.2 79.0 ± 6.0 (20 %) 10 (max)
5. Right coronary artery ostium distance (mm) 17.6 ± 2.8 (10 %) 17.8 ± 2.8 18.0 ± 2.9 (20 ms) 10 (min)
6. Left coronary artery ostium distance (mm) 16.2 ± 2.4 (20 ms) 16.8 ± 2.4 17.4 ± 2.2 (100 %) 2 (min)
7. Ascending aorta at the level of sinotubular junction (mm) 27.1 ± 2.2 (90 %) 27.4 ± 2.4 27.6 ± 3.1 (40 %) 0 (max)
8. Aortic root at right coronary artery level (mm) 29.8 ± 3.0 (20 ms) 30.2 ± 3.3 30.8 ± 3.3 (40 %) 1 (max)
9. Aortic root at left coronary artery level (mm) 32.1 ± 3.4 (50 %) 32.4 ± 3.6 33.0 ± 3.5 (20 %) 7 (max)
10. Aortic root at the widest portion of aortic sinuses (mm) 34.1 ± 3.5 (90 %) 34.4 ± 3.6 34.9 ± 3.6 (20 %) 6 (max)
11. Left leaflet length (mm) 15.8 ± 2.0 (10 %) 16.0 ± 2.0 16.3 ± 1.8 (60 %) 0 (max)
12. Right leaflet length (mm) 15.4 ± 1.7 (80 %) 15.7 ± 1.8 16.1 ± 2.0 (20 %) 6 (max)
13. Mean diameter (mm) 23.9 ± 2.9 (70 %) 24.4 ± 2.3 25.0 ± 2.0 (10 %) 9 (max)
14. Effective diameter (mm) 23.0 ± 1.8 (50 %) 23.5 ± 1.8 24.3 ± 1.8 (20 %) 10 (max)
15. Circumference-derived diameter (mm) 24.1 ± 1.9 (50 %) 24.6 ± 1.9 25.2 ± 1.9 (20 %) 10 (max)
16. AASR 1.215 ± 0.082 (10 %) 1.277 ± 0.111 1.317 ± 0.107 (90 %) 5 (max)
17. Ellipse eccentricity 0.554 ± 0.082 (10 %) 0.604 ± 0.092 0.638 ± 0.072 (90 %) 5 (max)
18. Difference between Dmax and Dmin (mm) 4.8 ± 1.6 (10 %) 5.9 ± 2.2 6.7 ± 2.1 (60 %) 5 (max)

Except for distance RCA and LM to the annulus where minimal distance is most relevant, for the other parameters maximal measure is most relevant

AASR aortic annulus sphericity ratio