Table 1 -. Distribution of men with AIDS according to layers 1, 2, 3 and 4 from the Model of Social Determinants of Health (N=138). Fortaleza, CE, Brazil, 2013.
Layers according to the Model of Social Determinants of Health | n (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|
1. Individual determinants | |||
Age group (in years)* | |||
≤ 29 years old | 17 (12.3) | ||
30-49 years old | 94 (68.1) | ||
≥ 50 years old | 27 (19.6) | ||
Race | |||
Caucasian | 42 (30.4) | ||
Afro descendant | 14 (10.2) | ||
Mixed | 82 (59.4) | ||
2. Proximal determinants | |||
Category of exposure | |||
Heterosexual | 64 (46.4) | ||
Homosexual | 55 (39.9) | ||
Bisexual | 19 (13.7) | ||
Marital status | |||
Single | 89 (64.5) | ||
Married/stable union | 39 (28.2) | ||
Others (divorced, widowed) | 10 (7.3) | ||
Religion | |||
Catholic | 95 (68.8) | ||
No religion | 10 (7.3) | ||
Other | 33 (23.9) | ||
Schooling† | |||
Illiterate | 7 (5.1) | ||
Middle School | 39 (28.2) | ||
High school | 38 (27.5) | ||
Bachelor’s degree | 54 (39.2) | ||
3. Influence of social networks | |||
Number of children‡ | |||
No children | 85 (61.6) | ||
1 – 2 | 37 (26.8) | ||
≥ 3 | 16 (11.6) | ||
Number of household members§ | |||
1 – 2 | 57 (41.3) | ||
3 – 5 | 65 (47.1) | ||
≥ 6 | 16 (11.6) | ||
Lives with a partner | |||
Yes | 80 (58.0) | ||
No | 58 (42.0) | ||
4. Intermediate determinant | |||
Occupation | |||
Has a formal occupation | 98 (71.0) | ||
No formal occupational | 21 (15.2) | ||
Other | 19 (13.8) | ||
Income per capita || | |||
< 1 times the minimum income | 5 (3.6) | ||
1 - 2 times the minimum income | 53 (38.4) | ||
> 2 times the minimum income | 80 (58.0) |
Mean ± standard deviation:
Age (40 ± 10.77);
Years of schooling (11± 4.99);
Number of children (1 ± 1.52);
Number of household members (3 ± 1.82);
Minimum wage in 2013 in Brazil at the time of the study: R$ 678.00.