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. 2015 Jun 1;8:257–268. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S78303

Table 4.

Difference in mean change in pain score between pregabalin and placebo groups in high placebo-response and low placebo-response studies stratified by age and sex

High placebo responsea
Difference Low placebo responseb
Difference
Pregabalin
(n=709)
Placebo
(n=353)
Pregabalin
(n=2,290)
Placebo
(n=1,161)
n Mean (SD)c n Mean (SD)c n Mean (SD)c n Mean (SD)c
DPN
Age, y
 18–52 195 −2.59 (2.23) 98 −2.36 (2.31) −0.23 319 −2.35 (2.21) 172 −1.80 (2.02) −0.56
 53–59 194 −2.74 (2.23) 92 −2.02 (2.06) −0.71 292 −2.54 (2.42) 138 −1.39 (1.99) −1.15
 60–66 163 −2.98 (2.32) 94 −2.49 (2.00) −0.49 347 −2.35 (2.20) 191 −1.28 (2.05) −1.08
 67–89 157 −2.21 (2.25) 69 −2.30 (2.51) 0.10 348 −2.37 (2.48) 184 −1.33 (2.20) −1.04
Sex
 Female 372 −2.76 (2.33) 190 −2.31 (2.07) −0.45 516 −2.55 (2.37) 276 −1.54 (2.27) −1.02
 Male 337 −2.50 (2.19) 163 −2.28 (2.37) −0.22 790 −2.30 (2.29) 409 −1.38 (1.94) −0.92
PHNd
Age, y
 18–52 57 −1.66 (2.24) 33 −2.19 (2.29) 0.53
 53–59 85 −1.76 (2.36) 38 −1.25 (1.54) −0.51
 60–66 158 −2.56 (2.14) 79 −1.18 (2.06) −1.38
 67–89 679 −2.05 (2.18) 324 −0.83 (1.77) −1.22
 >89 5 −2.08 (4.35) 2 0.14 (0.20) −2.22
Sex
 Female 506 −2.35 (2.32) 231 −1.12 (1.92) −1.23
 Male 478 −1.81 (2.07) 245 −0.91 (1.82) −0.89

Notes:

a

Pooled placebo patients from DPN studies A0081030, A0081071, and A0081081 (DPN);

b

pooled placebo patients from DPN studies 1008-014,1008-029, 1008-040, 1008-131, 1008-149, 1008-155 (DPN), A0081060, and A0081163;

c

mean change (SD) from baseline in pain score at endpoint;

d

pooled placebo patients from PHN studies 1008-030, 1008-045, 1008-127, 1008-155 (PHN), 1008-196, A0081004, and A0081081 (PHN).

Abbreviations: DPN, diabetic peripheral neuropathy; PHN, postherpetic neuralgia; SD, standard deviation; y, years.