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. 2015 Jun 8;10(6):e0124493. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0124493

Table 4. Estimated difference in relative telomere length (RTL) by combinations of physical and sexual abuse in childhood. a .

Physical abuse Without sexual abuse With sexual abuse b
N (mean log-RTL) ΔlogRTL 95% CI N (mean log-RTL) ΔlogRTL 95% CI
None 324 (-0.717) 0 143 (-0.776) -0.060 (-0.125, 0.004)
Mild 107 (-0.770) -0.058 (-0.130, 0.015) 77 (-0.727) -0.011 (-0.094, 0.071)
Moderate 149 (-0.765) -0.045 (-0.110, 0.019) 133 (-0.779) -0.065 (-0.133, 0.003)
Severe 79 (-0.787) -0.072 (-0.154, 0.010) 112 (-0.673) 0.057 (-0.016, 0.130)
Sexual abuse Without physical abuse With physical abuse c
N (mean log-RTL) ΔlogRTL 95% CI N (mean log-RTL) ΔlogRTL 95% CI
None 324 (-0.717) 0 335 (-0.772) -0.056 (-0.107, -0.004)
Touch only 94 (-0.769) -0.052 (-0.128, 0.024) 153 (-0.720) 0.001 (-0.065, 0.064)
Forced sex 49 (-0.791) -0.074 (-0.175, 0.026) 169 (-0.738) -0.019 (-0.083, 0.044)

aAdjusted for age at blood draw, paternal age at participant’s birth, race, participant’s mother’s education, participant’s father’s education, participant’s mother in a professional occupation, participant’s father in a professional occupation, parental home ownership when participant was an infant, childhood somatogram score, parental history of diabetes prior to age 60, parental history of myocardial infarction or stroke before age 60, parental history of depression.

bIncluding sexual touching or forced sex.

cIncluding mild, moderate, or severe.