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. 2015 Jan;11(1):14–20.

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of study population

Variables NOUs (n = 4345) FOUs (n = 176) COUs (n = 811) P
Sex
 Male 1568 (36.1) 156 (88.6) 642 (79.2) < 0.001
 Female 2777 (63.9) 20 (11.4) 169 (20.8)
Age categories (year)
 ≤ 30 1013 (23.3) 26 (14.8) 44 (5.4)
 31-40 809 (18.6) 57 (32.4) 112 (13.8) < 0.001
 41-50 853 (19.6) 37 (21.0) 185 (22.8)
 51-60 863 (19.9) 38 (21.6) 230 (28.4)
 > 60 807 (18.6) 18 (10.2) 240 (29.6)
 Mean age 45.08 ± 15.6 43.8 ± 12.6 52.5 ± 13.1 < 0.001
BMI
 < 25 1776 (41.2) 106 (60.2) 434 (53.8)
 25-29.99 1660 (38.5) 50 (28.4) 273 (33.8) < 0.001
 30-34.99 683 (15.8) 16 (9.1) 79 (9.8)
 ≥ 35 195 (4.5) 4 (2.3) 21 (2.6)
 Mean BMI 26.25 ± 5.06 24.03 ± 4.7 24.8 ± 5.04 < 0.001

NOUs: Non-opium users; FOUs: Former opium users; COUs: Current opium users; BMI: Body mass index