Table 1.
Prevalence of total penodontitis using NHANES 2009–2012 data by selected characteristics and individual NHANES cycles for persons 30 years and older in the United States 2009–2010 and 2011–2012.
| NHANES 2009–2010 |
NHANES 2011–2012 |
NHANES 2009–2012 (NHANES 2009–2010 & 2011–2012) |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Weighted N Million | Total Periodontitis %±SE | Total Periodontitis Age Standardized %±SE | N | Weigh ted N Million | Total PD %±SE | Total Periodontitis Age Standardized %±SE | N | Weighte d N Million | Total PD %±SE | Total Periodontitis Age Standardized %±SE | |
| NHANES 2009–2012 | 3,743 | 137.1 | 47.2±2.1 | 47.7±1.9 | 3,323 | 144.8 | 44.7±2.4 | 45.2±2.2 | 7,066 | 141.0 | 45.9±1.6 | 46.47±1.5 |
| ¶ NHANES III Protocol | 3,733 | 136.8 | 19.5±1.9 | 19.6±1.8 | 3,310 | 144.6 | 18.2±1.1 | 18.211.1 | 7,043 | 140.7 | 18.8±1.1 | 18.87±1.1 |
| ∞ NHANES 2001–2004 Protocol | 3,733 | 136.8 | 27.1±2.0 | 27.3±1.9 | 3,311 | 144.6 | 25.6±1.3 | 25.5±1.4 | 7,044 | 140.7 | 26.3±1.2 | 26.3±1.2 |
| Age (Mean No. Teeth: 24.0) | ||||||||||||
| 30–34 years (26.5 teeth) | 435 | 16.7 | 24.4±2.7 | St* | 411 | 17.7 | 25.3±2.6 | St* | 846 | 17.2 | 24.8±1.9 | St* |
| 35–49 years (25.5 teeth) | 1,352 | 54.0 | 36.6±1.6 | St* | 1,143 | 54.0 | 37.8±2.9 | St* | 2,495 | 54.0 | 37.2±1.7 | St* |
| 50–64 years (23.2 teeth) | 1,128 | 43.4 | 57.2±2.6 | St* | 1,086 | 48.4 | 48.7±3.5 | St* | 2,214 | 45.9 | 52.7±2.3 | St* |
| 65±years (20.6 teeth) | 828 | 22.9 | 70.1±3.0 | St* | 683 | 24.7 | 66.0±3.0 | St* | 1,511 | 23.8 | 68.0±2.2 | St* |
| Sex | ||||||||||||
| Male | 1,872 | 67.5 | 56.4±2.1 | 56.8±1.9 | 1,643 | 70.5 | 53.4±2.4 | 53.9±2.3 | 3,515 | 69.0 | 54.9±1.6 | 55.3±1.5 |
| Female | 1,871 | 69.6 | 38.4±2.4 | 38.8±2.2 | 1,680 | 74.3 | 36.5±2.6 | 36.9±2.3 | 3,551 | 72.0 | 37.4±1.8 | 37.8±1.6 |
| Race/Ethnic Group | ||||||||||||
| Hispanics | 673 | 10.9 | 66.72.3 | 70.4±1.8 | 355 | 11.1 | 60.4±2.3 | 66.6±2.4 | 1,028 | 11.0 | 63.5±1.7 | 68.4±1.5 |
| Non-Hispanic Asian American* | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | 478 | 7.6 | 50.0±3.7 | 51.9±3.8 | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a |
| Non-Hispanic White | 1,792 | 95.1 | 42.6±3.0 | 41.5±2.6 | 1,226 | 98.8 | 39.0±2.7 | 38.2±2.2 | 3,018 | 97.0 | 40.8±2.1 | 39.8±1.8 |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 673 | 15.0 | 58.6±3.1 | 59.7±3.0 | 839 | 15.3 | 59.7±3.2 | 59.9±2.8 | 1,512 | 15.1 | 59.1±2.2 | 59.8±2.0 |
| Education | ||||||||||||
| < High school | 1,030 | 23.8 | 66.9±2.4 | 66.7±2.3 | 754 | 22.3 | 67.1±2.4 | 66.8±2.4 | 1,784 | 23.1 | 67.0±1.7 | 66.7±1.7 |
| High school | 815 | 29.6 | 53.5±3.2 | 53.6±3.0 | 699 | 29.4 | 57.9±2.9 | 57.9±2.9 | 1,514 | 29.5 | 55.7±2.2 | 55.7±2.1 |
| >High school | 1,889 | 83.3 | 39.3±2.3 | 40.5±2.2 | 1,868 | 93.2 | 35.2±2.2 | 36.2±2.0 | 3,757 | 88.3 | 37.2±1.6 | 38.1±1.5 |
| Poverty Level | ||||||||||||
| < 100% FPL | 625 | 13.5 | 65.4±2.5 | 67.6±2.9 | 632 | 17.4 | 59.8±2.1 | 60.9±2.0 | 1,257 | 15.5 | 62.2±1.6 | 63.7±1.6 |
| 100–199% FPL | 901 | 22.7 | 57.4±3.0 | 59.3±3.0 | 782 | 27.1 | 56.6±2.5 | 57.8±2.7 | 1,683 | 24.9 | 57.0±2.0 | 58.3±2.0 |
| 200–499% FPL | 905 | 37.7 | 50.2±2.5 | 49.7±2.6 | 755 | 37.4 | 46.2±4.9 | 46.0±4.3 | 1,660 | 37.6 | 48.2±2.7 | 47.8±2.5 |
| ≥400% FPL | 960 | 52.4 | 35.4±3.0 | 35.2±2.3 | 888 | 54.3 | 30.7±1.8 | 30.7±1.5 | 1,848 | 53.4 | 33.0±1.8 | 32.9±1.4 |
| Marital status | ||||||||||||
| Married | 2,196 | 88.5 | 44.2±2.2 | 44.3±2.1 | 1,853 | 88.1 | 39.5±2.3 | 39.9±2.1 | 4,049 | 88.4 | 41.9±1.7 | 42.1±1.6 |
| Widowed | 292 | 7.6 | 62.2±4.5 | 44.1±6.9 | 233 | 7.0 | 60.2±5.6 | 51.8±7.2 | 525 | 7.3 | 61.3±3.6 | 49.1±5.5 |
| Divorced | 472 | 16 | 49.4±2.8 | 49.6±2.9 | 402 | 18.1 | 57.4±4.5 | 55.3±4.0 | 874 | 17.1 | 53.6±2.7 | 52.6±2.5 |
| Separated | 145 | 3.4 | 60.9±5.9 | 65.5±6.8 | 151 | 4.2 | 60.3±7.9 | 65.9±6.4 | 296 | 3.8 | 60.6±5.1 | 65.0±4.7 |
| Never married | 390 | 13 | 45.7±2.9 | 56.2±2.8 | 431 | 16.6 | 44.1±3.7 | 49.1±3.8 | 821 | 14.8 | 44.8±2.5 | 51.9±2.6 |
| Living with partner | 245 | 8.1 | 57.6±4.2 | 60.4±4.5 | 250 | 10.8 | 51.2±5.2 | 55.6±5.1 | 495 | 9.5 | 54.0±3.5 | 58.4±3.5 |
| Smoking status | ||||||||||||
| Current smoker | 728 | 23.2 | 64.2±2.6 | 68.7±2.6 | 610 | 25.9 | 68.7±2.5 | 72.4±2.2 | 1,338 | 24.6 | 66.6±1.8 | 70.8±1.6 |
| Former smoker | 957 | 35.7 | 52.5±3.1 | 46.5±2.6 | 812 | 38.3 | 45.0±3.4 | 42.1±2.8 | 1,769 | 37.1 | 48.7±2.5 | 44.2±2.0 |
| Non smoker | 2,058 | 78.1 | 39.8±2.1 | 41.4±2.0 | 1,898 | 80.5 | 36.8±2.1 | 38.3±1.8 | 3,956 | 79.3 | 38.3±1.5 | 39.8±1.4 |
Oversampling of Non-Hispanic Asian Americans only inNHANES 2011–2012. St*age standardized age groups
Age standardized, standardized to age distribution of the 2000 US population; CAL, clinical attachment loss; PPD, periodontal probing depth; SE, standard error; total periodontitis, sum of prevalence of mild, moderate, and severe periodontitis according to the CDC/AAP case definitions;15 weighted, source population represented applying mobile examination center (MEC) weights, FPL, federal poverty level. NHANES, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey;
NHANES III protocol, NHANES III protocol applied to NHANES 2009–2012 data: prevalence estimates based on the PMPE protocols used in NHANES III and 1999–2000 using PPD and CAL measurements only from two sites per tooth (mid-buccal and mesio-buccal sites) from all teem other man third molars in two randomly selected quadrants; NHANES 2001–2004 protocol;
NHANES 2001–2004 protocol applied to NHANES 2009–2012 data: prevalence estimates based on the PMPE protocol used in NHANES 2001–2004 using measurements of PPD and CAL only from three sites per tooth (mid-buccal, mesio-buccal, and disto- buccal sites) from all teem other than third molars in two randomly selected quadrants.