Table 1.
Wetland Type | Description | Area (km2) |
---|---|---|
Swamps | Forested freshwater wetlands on waterlogged or inundated soils where little or no peat accumulation takes place. For this review we have limited data to forested system. | 230,000 |
Peatlands | Peat producing wetlands in moist climates where organic materials have accumulated over long periods. | 441,000 |
Floodplains | Periodically follower areas along rivers or lakes showing considerable variation in vegetation cover. In the Amazon flood plain two separate systems are defined Varzea forests which are feb by muddy rivers and Igapo forests located in blackwater and clearwater tributaries | 715,000 |
For this review we have limited data to forested systems.