Table 5.

Adjusted odds ratios for risk of low birthweight using full model

	Mother White		Mother Non-White
	OR*	p-value	OR*	p-value
Maternal Education †		<0.0001		0.13
<12	1.49		0.85
12	1.17		0.95
13–15	1.11		1.08
> = 16	referent		referent
Paternal Education †		0.0001		.04
<12	1.30		1.40
12	1.20		1.25
13–15	1.10		1.11
> = 16	referent		referent
Maternal Race		n/a		0.08
White	n/a		n/a
Hispanic	n/a		referent
Black	n/a		1.43
Asian or Pacific Islander	n/a		1.28
Native American or Other	n/a		1.11
Paternal Race		0.90		0.001
White	Referent		0.73
Hispanic	0.94		Referent
Black	0.99		1.21
Asian or Pacific Islander	1.00		0.87
Native American or Other	0.89		1.34
Maternal Age (years)		<.0001		0.004
19–24	referent		referent
25–29	1.17		1.17
30–34	1.25		1.34
> = 35	1.61		1.53
Paternal Age (years)		0.4		0.048
19–24	referent		referent
25–29	1.09		0.75
30–34	1.09		0.67
> = 35	1.09		0.82
Marital Status		0.05		0.035
yes	1.09		1.20
no	referent		referent
Insurance		<.0001		0.42
Commercial / HMO	referent		referent
Medicaid	1.25		0.93
Uninsured	0.94		1.09
Maternal Smoking		<.0001		<.0001
yes	2.10		1.74
no	referent		referent
Maternal Alcohol Use		0.13		0.01
yes	1.17		1.03
no	referent		referent
Parity (number of prior births)		<.0001		<.0001
0	referent		referent
1–3	0.54		0.65
> = 4	0.57		0.71

White denotes infants whose mother was white. Non-white denotes infants whose mother was Black, Asian, Hispanic, Native American, or Other. For categorical variables, p-values correspond to the significance of the omnibus Wald test for the entire variable, not a specific category. Model also adjusts for immigration status, initiation of prenatal care after the 1st trimester, and maternal diabetes. * OR: adjusted odds ratio. n/a: not applicable. †Years of education completed.