Table 1.
Compound | Concentration (µg/mL) | DPPH (1) | FRAP (2) | CUPRAC (3) | ABTS (4) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Activity (% of Control) | |||||
Ascorbic acid | 1 | 4.5 ± 0.011 (5) | 12.7 ± 0.002 ** | 12.2 ± 0.001 | −1.7 ± 0.002 |
3 | 8.5 ± 0.016 **,(6) | 52.5 ± 0.001 ** | 42.7 ± 0.001 ** | 2.7 ± 0.001 ** | |
10 | 18.5 ± 0.054 * | 170.8 ± 0.006 ** | 147.8 ± 0.001 ** | 18.1 ± 0.003 ** | |
30 | 57.3 ± 0.069 ** | 523.3 ± 0.026 ** | 119.2 ± 0.002 ** | 57.9 ± 0.008 ** | |
Efse-EA | 1 | 0.6 ± 0.002 | 19.9 ± 0.003 ** | 12.8 ± 0.003 * | 5.2 ± 0.001 ** |
3 | 7.9 ± 0.012 | 82.0 ± 0.009 ** | 54.3 ± 0.009 ** | 18.6 ± 0.013 * | |
10 | 28.1 ± 0.006 ** | 234.4 ± 0.027 ** | 251.9 ± 0.029 ** | 55.1 ± 0.024 * | |
30 | 78.0 ± 0.021 ** | 820.4 ± 0.065 ** | 669.6 ± 0.043 ** | 89.7 ± 0.001 * |
(1) 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging assay; (2) Ferric reducing antioxidant power assay; (3) Cupric(II) ion reducing antioxidant capacity assay; (4) 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt radical scavenging activity assay; (5) Values are expressed as mean ± SD of triplicate determinations; (6) Data was considered to indicate statistical significance (* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01) by means of the student t-test).