Table 2.
Result of the logistic regression model for estimates of associations of attitude on nonprescription drugs (NPDs) with potential determinants of their use.
|
Attitude on NPDsa use Log likelihood = −360.57, χ 2 = 125.28, 10 df, p < 0.001, and number of participants = 705 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variable | OR | SE | 95% CI | p |
|
| ||||
| Sociodemographic profile | ||||
| Number of children in the family, continuous | 2.04 | 0.32 | 1.50–2.78 | <0.001 |
| Age of respondent (<35 years old as reference) | 1.20 | 0.23 | 0.82–1.75 | 0.35 |
| Marital status (otherb as reference) | 0.58 | 0.35 | 0.18–1.88 | 0.36 |
| Education level (<8 years of schooling as reference) | 0.81 | 0.21 | 0.49–1.33 | 0.40 |
| Children's health status | ||||
| Limitations in schoolwork or activities with friends because of physical health problems (absence of limitations as reference) | 3.28 | 1.01 | 1.79–6.02 | <0.001 |
| Prescribed medicine regularly used by the child (none as reference) | 1.81 | 0.67 | 0.87–3.74 | 0.11 |
| General health perception by the parents (poor/fair as reference) | 0.69 | 0.28 | 0.30–1.55 | 0.36 |
| Source of information about medications | ||||
| Influences on medications selection (only pediatrician as reference) | ||||
| Pediatrician and other sourcec | Backward elimination | |||
| Only other sourcec | 3.13 | 1.05 | 1.62–6.04 | 0.001 |
| Utilization of product label or other information before administering the drug (no as reference) | 0.73 | 0.17 | 0.47–1.16 | 0.18 |
| Utilization of dosing recommendations provided on the product label (never/hardly ever/sometimes/often as reference) | 2.90 | 0.75 | 1.75–4.80 | <0.001 |
aNonprescription drugs.
bSingle, separated/divorced, or widow.
cInternet, books, nurse, friends/family, pharmacist, media (newspaper/TV/magazines/radio), child care/teacher, or personal experience.