Table 2.
Association of procedural characteristics for use in primary PCI for STEMI.
| Variable (at time of PCI) |
Bare-metal stent (n = 65) |
Drug-eluting stent (n = 128) |
p value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stent placed ≥ 1 | 31 (47.7) | 47 (36.7) | 0.21 |
| Multivessel PCI† | 5 (7.7) | 5 (4.0) | 0.31 |
| Primary lesion location | |||
| Right coronary | 29 (44.6) | 41 (32.0) | 0.11 |
| Left circumflex | 11 (16.9) | 23 (18.0) | 1.00 |
| Left anterior descending | 29 (44.6) | 61 (44.7) | 0.77 |
| Presence of shock | 16 (24.6) | 11 (8.6) | 0.01 |
| Use of IVUS | 4 (6.2) | 8 (6.3) | 1.00 |
| Door-to-balloon < 90 min∗ | 37 (57.8) | 65 (54.6) | 0.76 |
| AHA lesion A/B1† | 13 (20.0) | 37 (29.4) | 0.22 |
| AHA lesion B2/C† | 52 (80.0) | 89 (70.6) | 0.22 |
| Thrombectomy device† | 24 (36.9) | 36 (28.6) | 0.25 |
| Dissection† | 4 (6.2) | 4 (3.2) | 0.45 |
| Stent diameter (mm) | 3.0 (2.5–4.8) | 3.0 (2.3–4.0) | <0.01 |
| Stent length (mm) | 24.0 (9.0–108.0) | 24.0 (8.0–81.0) | 0.90 |
| Successful procedure | 65 (100.0) | 128 (100.0) | 1.00 |
| Abrupt closure† | 1 (1.5) | 2 (1.6) | 1.00 |
| GP 2b/3a inhibitors† | 44 (67.7) | 77 (61.1) | 0.43 |
∗Data missing in 10 cases (1 BMS, 9 DES).
†Data missing in 2 cases (2 DES).
Data expressed as median (range) or count (%) for continuous or discrete variables, respectively.
p value refers to BMS versus DES comparison, Mann-Whitney U test, or Fisher's exact test for continuous or discrete variables, respectively.
PCI = percutaneous coronary intervention.
STEMI = ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.
IVUS = intravascular ultrasound.