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. 2015 Jun 10;10(6):e0127881. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0127881

Table 2. Survey results (selected) and chi-square tests a .

ALL Age Gender Child/ren under 18 in Household Household Income Quintile b Highest Educational Attainment
Under 65 65 or Older Female Male Yes No Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 <High School High School Some College College Graduate
Perceived knowledge about reducing waste of food
Very knowledgeable 24% 23%* 30%* 24% 24% 13%* 27%* 26% 27% 22% 20% 23% 25% 22% 27% 22%
Not very, somewhat, or fairly 76% 77%* 70%* 76% 76% 87%* 73%* 74% 73% 78% 80% 77% 75% 78% 73% 78%
Estimated U.S. waste of food
5 or 10% 10% 10% 11% 10%* 10%* 13% 9% 15%* 7%* 7%* 9%* 12%* 17%* 7%* 8%* 12%*
20% 33% 33% 35% 32%* 35%* 29% 35% 26%* 27%* 45%* 36%* 41%* 24%* 32%* 35%* 36%*
40% 45% 45% 43% 42%* 47%* 43% 45% 37%* 52%* 43%* 47%* 41%* 39%* 47%* 43%* 46%*
60% 12% 12% 11% 16%* 8%* 15% 11% 23%* 14%* 5%* 5%* 5%* 19%* 14%* 14%* 6%*
Estimated household food discards
0% 13% 12%* 20%* 12% 14% 6%* 15%* 15% 14% 17% 9% 13% 18% 11% 13% 13%
10% 56% 55%* 59%* 53% 59% 56%* 56%* 51% 58% 50% 62% 56% 51% 56% 54% 59%
20% 21% 22%* 17%* 24% 19% 26%* 20%* 24% 16% 21% 22% 21% 16% 22% 25% 19%
30% 10% 11%* 5%* 11% 8% 12%* 9%* 10% 12% 11% 2% 10% 15% 11% 8% 9%
Estimated household waste of food compared to the average American
More 3% 3%* 2%* 4%* 2%* 7%* 2%* 4%* 2%* 3%* 2%* 6%* 4% 2% 3% 4%
The same 24% 26%* 15%* 27%* 20%* 27%* 23%* 28%* 21%* 16%* 20%* 35%* 30% 24% 25% 20%
Less 73% 71%* 84%* 69%* 78%* 66%* 75%* 68%* 77%* 80%* 77%* 59%* 66% 74% 73% 76%
Acceptance of brown banana
0–24% 35% 35% 36% 40%* 30%* 31% 37% 47%* 33%* 34%* 27%* 34%* 46% 38% 29% 34%
25–49% 32% 32% 33% 30%* 35%* 37% 31% 26%* 36%* 30%* 40%* 28%* 29% 31% 35% 33%
50–74% 19% 19% 17% 18%* 19%* 22% 18% 13%* 17%* 25%* 22%* 19%* 12% 19% 20% 20%
75–100% 14% 14% 14% 12%* 16%* 10% 15% 14%* 14%* 11%* 11%* 19%* 13% 12% 16% 13%
Perceived current effort to minimize waste of food
A lot of current effort 35% 33%* 47%* 36% 34% 38%* 28%* 43% 37% 30% 32% 35% 37% 35% 39% 32%
None, a little, or a medium amount 65% 67%* 53%* 64% 66% 62%* 72%* 57% 63% 70% 68% 69% 63% 65% 61% 68%

* p<0.05

a For each chi-square test, the percentages shown represent column proportions.

b Household Income Quintiles: Q1: less than $29,000; Q2: $30,000 to $59,999; Q3: $60,000 to $84,999; Q4: $85,000 to $124,999; Q5: $125,000 or more.