Table 1.
Characteristics of the study subjects, Zagreb, Croatia, 2014
| Total (N=3427) |
Males (N=1688) |
Females (N=1739) |
p Value* | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | ||
| Self-rated health | ||||
| Poor | 664 (19.4) | 239 (14.2) | 425 (24.4) | |
| Good | 2763 (80.6) | 1449 (85.8) | 1314 (75.6) | <0.001 |
| Family social capital | ||||
| Low | 185 (5.4) | 90 (5.4) | 95 (5.5) | |
| High | 3242 (94.6) | 1598 (94.6) | 1644 (94.5) | 0.808 |
| Neighbourhood trust | ||||
| Low | 1104 (32.2) | 466 (27.6) | 638 (36.6) | |
| High | 2323 (67.8) | 1222 (72.4) | 1101 (63.4) | <0.001 |
| Informal social control | ||||
| Low | 828 (24.2) | 419 (24.8) | 409 (23.5) | |
| High | 2599 (75.8) | 1269 (75.2) | 1330 (76.5) | 0.342 |
| Vertical school trust | ||||
| Low | 1050 (30.6) | 485 (28.7) | 565 (32.5) | |
| High | 2377 (69.4) | 1203 (71.2) | 1174 (67.5) | 0.014 |
| Horizontal school trust | ||||
| Low | 840 (24.5) | 339 (20.1) | 501 (28.8) | |
| High | 2587 (75.5) | 1349 (79.9) | 1238 (71.2) | <0.001 |
| Reciprocity at school | ||||
| Low | 459 (13.4) | 186 (11.1) | 273 (15.7) | |
| High | 2968 (86.6) | 1502 (88.9) | 1466 (84.3) | <0.001 |
| Body mass index | ||||
| Normal | 3001 (87.6) | 1367 (80.9) | 1634 (93.9) | |
| Overweight/obese | 426 (12.4) | 321 (19.1) | 105 (6.1) | <0.001 |
| Self-perceived socioeconomic status | ||||
| High/middle | 2064 (60.2) | 1008 (59.7) | 1056 (60.7) | |
| Low | 1363 (39.8) | 680 (40.3) | 683 (39.3) | 0.706 |
| Psychological distress | ||||
| High | 848 (24.7) | 274 (16.3) | 574 (33.0) | |
| Low | 2579 (75.3) | 1414 (83.7) | 1165 (67.0) | <0.001 |
| Physical activity | ||||
| High/moderate | 2943 (85.9) | 1499 (88.8) | 1444 (83.1) | |
| Low | 484 (14.1) | 189 (11.2) | 295 (16.9) | <0.001 |
*Univariable, χ2 test.