Table 3.
Treatment | Arithmetic Mean (Standard Deviation) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
tmaxa (hr) | Cmax (ng/mL) | Cmin (ng/mL) | AUC0–τ (hr ng/mL) | CLss/F (mL/min) | ||||||
APR | APR + MTX | APR | APR + MTX | APR | APR + MTX | APR | APR + MTX | APR | APR + MTX | |
Apremilast 30 mg Q12H (N = 15) | 2.00 (0.95–4.00) | 2.00 (0.98–4.08) | 584 (198) | 564 (204) | 248 (153) | 242 (153) | 4,110 (1981) | 4,120b (1991) | 153 (78.6) | 156b (86.3) |
N = 15 | N = 15 | N = 15 | N = 15 | N = 15 | N = 15 | N = 15 | N = 13 | N = 15 | N = 13 | |
Ratio of geometric means | 0c | 95.00 | NC | 99.30 | NC | |||||
90% CI of ratio of geometric means | (−0.75, 0.74)d | (87.93, 102.65) | NC | (92.84, 106.20) | NC | |||||
Intra-subject CV% | 1.000e | 12.07 | NC | 9.66 | NC | |||||
N = 15 | N = 15 | NC | N = 15 | N = 13 | NC |
N, number of subjects; CV, coefficient of variation; Cmax, maximum observed plasma concentration; tmax, time to maximum plasma concentration; t1/2, estimate of the terminal elimination half-life in plasma; AUC0–t, area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last quantifiable concentration; AUC0–∞, area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 extrapolated to infinity; CL/F, apparent total plasma clearance when dosed orally; Vz/F, apparent total volume of distribution when dosed orally; NA, not applicable.
tmax is summarized by median and range (minimum to maximum).
Mean excludes data with R2 < 0.9.
Median difference (“APR + MTX” − “APR”).
90% CI of the median difference are from Hodges–Lehmann Estimate.
P-value is from Wilcoxon signed-rank test.