Table 2.
Regions showing significant functional connectivity differences between adolescents with Internet addiction disorder (IAD) and matched control subjects (p < 0.05, AlphaSim corrected).
| Seed | Seed | Regions of differences | Peak coordinates (MNI) | Peak T | Cluster size (voxels) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X | Y | Z | |||||
| Caudate | L VSi | Bilateral caudate head, subgenual ACC | 6 | 6 | 0 | −4.64 | 101 |
| Bilateral ventral PCC | 6 | −42 | 18 | −4.34 | 33 | ||
| R VSi | Bilateral caudate head, subgenual ACC | −3 | 0 | 6 | −5.79 | 99 | |
| L VSs | Left putamen, pallidum, insula, IFG | −30 | 9 | −3 | −5.95 | 115 | |
| Bilateral dorsal ACC | 3 | 24 | 42 | −4.89 | 78 | ||
| Bilateral ventroanterior thalamus | −6 | −9 | 12 | −4.71 | 74 | ||
| Bilateral rostral ACC | 6 | 45 | 6 | −4.25 | 35 | ||
| R VSs | Bilateral dorsal caudate, ventroanterior thalamus | −9 | 0 | 9 | −5.84 | 112 | |
| Right putamen/lentiform nucleus | 30 | −15 | 0 | −5.00 | 35 | ||
| Bilateral dorsal ACC | 0 | 36 | 33 | −4.90 | 97 | ||
| Bilateral rostral ACC | 9 | 33 | 9 | −4.58 | 113 | ||
| Left putamen, pallidum, insula, IFG | −33 | 21 | −9 | −4.08 | 105 | ||
| L DC | Left ventrolateral thalamus | −18 | −9 | 3 | −4.40 | 36 | |
| Right dorsal/rostral ACC | 3 | 39 | 18 | −4.34 | 251 | ||
| R DC | Right dorsal/rostral ACC | 9 | 54 | 18 | −4.75 | 114 | |
| Left IFG | −27 | 24 | −18 | −4.70 | 31 | ||
| Bilateral dorsal ACC | −12 | 30 | 33 | −4.56 | 112 | ||
| Putamen | L DCP | Right caudal cigulate motor are | 15 | −21 | 45 | 4.90 | 42 |
| Left caudal cigulate motor are | −6 | −21 | 48 | 4.57 | 26 | ||
| L VRP | Right IFG | 51 | 15 | 12 | −5.76 | 36 | |
Note. Negative T values mean the functional connectivity of IAD is reduced while positive T values mean the functional connectivity of IAD is increased. Abbreviation: MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute; ACC, anterior cingulate cortex; PCC, posterior cingulate cortex; IFG, inferior frontal gyrus; L, left; R, right; VSi, inferior ventral striatum; VSs, superior ventral striatum; DC, dorsal caudate; DCP, dorsal caudal putamen; VRP, ventral rostral putamen.