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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: World Med Health Policy. 2015 Mar 19;7(1):28–58. doi: 10.1002/wmh3.132

Table 2.

Status and Strength of Key Underage Drinking Laws in the United States as of 2012

#1 Possession #2 Purchase #3 Consumption #4 Internal
Possession
#5 Use/Lose #6 Fake ID Use #7 Zero Tolerance #8 GDL Night #9 Furnishing #10 Age Server #11 Age Bartender #12 Age Seller #13 Keg Reg #14 RBS #15 Fake ID Retail #16 Social Host
Prohibition
#17 Dram Shop #18 Social Host
Civil
#19 Fake ID
Production
#20 Alcohol Control Overall
Standardized Score
Number of Laws
AL 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.88 0.67 0.70 0.67 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.59 15
AK 0.73 0.50 0.73 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.80 0.33 0.75 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.57 0.40 0.42 1.00 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.55 15
AZ 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.25 1.00 0.50 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.19 0.60 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.52 14
AR 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.67 0.30 0.67 0.67 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.76 0.29 0.40 0.58 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.45 14
CA 0.09 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.67 0.60 0.67 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.25 0.10 0.60 0.00 0.67 0.67 0.50 0.00 0.47 15
CO 0.73 0.50 0.73 0.73 0.75 0.67 0.80 0.67 0.75 0.50 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.10 0.60 0.00 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.52 16
CT 0.64 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.67 0.60 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.00 0.60 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 12
DE 0.82 0.00 0.82 0.00 0.50 0.33 0.80 0.67 0.83 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.57 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 10
DC 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.88 0.67 0.60 0.67 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.50 0.38 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.46 12
FL 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.67 0.80 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.40 0.42 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 12
GA 0.91 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.67 0.80 0.67 0.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.75 0.00 0.60 0.00 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.38 11
HI 0.46 1.00 0.46 0.00 0.50 0.67 0.70 0.67 0.67 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.20 0.58 1.00 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.45 15
ID 0.82 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.75 0.67 0.80 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.40 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.33 0.52 14
IL 0.64 1.00 0.82 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.80 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.40 0.58 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.45 12
IN 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.63 0.67 0.70 0.67 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.25 0.57 0.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.48 15
IA 0.82 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.38 1.00 0.60 0.33 0.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.24 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.27 10
KS 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.75 0.33 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.38 0.00 0.40 0.58 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.62 16
KY 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.20 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.28 9
LA 0.27 0.50 0.27 0.00 0.88 0.67 0.70 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.38 0.52 0.40 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.42 14
ME 0.82 0.50 0.82 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.70 0.67 0.83 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.38 0.10 0.60 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.33 0.55 18
MD 0.82 0.50 0.82 0.00 0.13 0.67 0.60 0.67 0.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.43 0.40 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 12
MA 0.64 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.67 0.70 0.33 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.00 0.40 0.58 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.43 13
MI 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.67 0.10 1.00 0.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.67 0.40 0.42 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.57 15
MN 1.00 0.50 0.91 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.60 0.67 0.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.10 0.60 0.00 1.00 0.33 0.50 0.00 0.41 13
MS 0.09 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.67 0.50 1.00 0.67 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.58 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 12
MO 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.67 0.70 0.33 0.67 0.00 1.00 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.40 0.58 0.33 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.48 14
MT 0.64 0.50 0.64 0.00 0.38 0.67 0.80 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.52 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.33 0.46 14
NE 0.82 1.00 0.82 0.00 0.13 0.33 0.70 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.05 0.60 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.46 14
NV 0.09 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.33 0.80 1.00 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.00 0.43 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.44 14
NH 1.00 0.50 0.00 1.00 0.38 0.67 1.00 0.33 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.63 0.67 0.60 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.33 0.58 17
NJ 0.46 0.50 0.46 0.00 0.50 0.67 0.20 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.40 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.34 13
NM 0.73 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.33 0.80 0.67 0.75 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.38 0.52 0.40 0.00 1.00 0.67 0.50 0.00 0.48 15
NY 0.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.19 0.60 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 10
NC 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.50 0.67 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.10 0.80 0.00 0.67 0.00 0.50 0.33 0.51 15
ND 1.00 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.70 1.00 1.00 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.13 0.00 0.60 0.00 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.51 14
OH 0.64 1.00 0.64 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.70 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.19 0.60 0.67 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.33 0.51 14
OK 0.46 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.67 0.90 1.00 1.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.38 0.00 0.40 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.49 13
OR 0.82 1.00 0.82 0.00 0.75 0.67 0.80 0.67 0.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.91 0.40 0.58 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.33 0.56 15
PA 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.88 0.67 0.30 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.20 0.67 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.67 0.57 15
RI 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.50 0.67 0.20 0.33 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.38 0.52 0.60 0.50 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.42 13
SC 0.82 1.00 1.00 0.91 1.00 0.67 0.80 1.00 0.75 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.63 0.00 0.40 0.50 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.62 15
SD 0.64 0.50 0.64 0.00 0.38 0.67 0.30 1.00 0.67 0.50 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 11
TN 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.75 0.67 0.30 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.40 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.44 12
TX 0.64 1.00 0.64 0.00 0.75 0.67 0.80 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.60 0.00 0.33 0.33 0.00 0.00 0.36 12
UT 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.67 0.80 0.67 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.52 1.00 0.50 0.67 0.67 0.50 1.00 0.85 20
VT 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.90 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.63 0.57 0.40 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.33 0.44 12
VA 0.46 0.50 0.82 0.00 1.00 0.67 0.70 0.33 0.83 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.75 0.14 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.40 13
WA 0.64 1.00 0.64 0.00 0.88 0.67 0.70 0.33 0.67 0.50 1.00 0.50 0.75 0.71 0.00 0.75 1.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.59 16
WV 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.80 1.00 0.67 0.50 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.40 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.44 11
WI 0.64 0.50 0.64 0.00 0.38 0.67 0.60 0.67 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.43 0.60 0.58 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.47 14
WY 0.64 1.00 0.64 0.64 0.25 0.33 0.80 0.67 0.67 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.38 0.14 0.40 0.67 1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.56 17
Avg. Str. 0.77 0.69 0.56 0.16 0.46 0.66 0.66 0.69 0.83 0.16 0.43 0.32 0.29 0.27 0.42 0.32 0.75 0.52 0.35 0.09 0.48
Total with Law 51 48 35 9 40 51 51 51 51 13 24 23 31 38 45 28 45 33 24 11