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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Drug Policy. 2015 Jan 14;26(4):336–344. doi: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2015.01.009

Table 2.

Observed Prevalence of Marijuana-Related Behaviors and Attitudes among U.S. Students in 12th Grade, by Year and California Residency (Weighted), Standard Errors in Parentheses

Outcome ---Year---
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Marijuana use
 Past 30 days (n=97,238)
  California .21 (.03) .23 (.03) .20 (.02) .24 (.02) .24 (.02) .29** (.01) .28** (.01)
  Not California .19 (.01) .19 (.01) .21 (.01) .21 (.01) .22 (.01) .22 (.01) .22 (.01)
 Past 12 months (n=97,110)
  California .33 (.04) .36 (.04) .32 (.03) .39* (.02) .41* (.02) .47** (.02) .43** (.03)
  Not California .32 (.01) .32 (.01) .33 (.01) .34 (.01) .36 (.01) .35 (.01) .35 (.01)
 Lifetime (n=97,238)
  California .42 (.04) .45 (.03) .43 (.02) .49* (.02) .51 (.02) .55** (.02) .51* (.03)
  Not California .42 (.01) .42 (.01) .42 (.01) .43 (.01) .45 (.01) .44 (.01) .45 (.01)
Perceive “great risk” in regular marijuana use (n=79,945)
 California 0.54 (.03) 0.53 (.04) 0.58 (.02) 0.51 (.04) 0.43 (.02) 0.37** (.03) 0.36** (.01)
 Not California 0.57 (.01) 0.54 (.01) 0.52 (.01) 0.49 (.01) 0.46 (.01) 0.45 (.01) 0.41 (.01)
Strongly disapprove of regular marijuana use (n=61,123)
 California 0.50 (.05) 0.51 (.04) 0.52 (.03) 0.46 (.04) 0.42 (.02) 0.39** (.02) 0.34** (.02)
 Not California 0.53 (.01) 0.51 (.01) 0.49 (.01) 0.49 (.01) 0.46 (.01) 0.46 (.01) 0.42 (.01)
Expect to use marijuana five years in the future (n=16,154)
 California 0.21* (.04) 0.20 (.03) 0.13 (.03) 0.18 (.03) 0.22 (.02) 0.27** (.03) 0.31** (.04)
 Not California 0.13 (.01) 0.15 (.01) 0.16 (.01) 0.17 (.01) 0.19 (.01) 0.19 (.01) 0.19 (.01)
Perceived availability of marijuana (n=65,655)
 California 0.84 (.03) 0.85 (.01) 0.81 (.01) 0.84 (.01) 0.85 (.02) 0.89** (.01) 0.86 (.03)
 Not California 0.84 (.01) 0.84 (.01) 0.83 (.01) 0.83 (.01) 0.83 (.01) 0.82 (.01) 0.82 (.01)

Note: Reported sample sizes are unweighted.

*

p<.05; prevalence significantly different among California as compared to non-California residents in this year

**

p<.01; prevalence significantly different among California as compared to non-California residents in this year