Table 2.
Variable | Odds ratio (95% confidence interval) | p-value |
---|---|---|
Patient | ||
Age (years) | ||
Infant (< 1 year) | Reference | |
1-9 | 0.37 (0.32-0.43) | <0.001 |
10-19 | 0.09 (0.07-0.10) | <0.001 |
20-29 | 0.09 (0.07-0.11) | <0.001 |
30-39 | 0.05 (0.04-0.06) | <0.001 |
40-49 | 0.06 (0.05-0.08) | <0.001 |
50-59 | 0.11 (0.09-0.13) | <0.001 |
60-69 | 0.15 (0.12-0.18) | <0.001 |
70-79 | 0.24 (0.20-0.29) | <0.001 |
80-89 | 0.40 (0.33-0.48) | <0.001 |
≥90 | 0.83 (0.68-1.02) | 0.08 |
Race/Ethnicity | ||
White | Reference | |
Hispanic | 1.21 (1.13-1.28) | <0.001 |
Black | 2.24 (2.12-2.36) | <0.001 |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 1.16 (1.02-1.32) | 0.03 |
American Indian | 1.00 (0.83-1.20) | 1.0 |
Multiracial | 1.78 (1.29-2.45) | <0.001 |
Unknown | 1.35 (1.14-1.59) | <0.001 |
Sex | ||
Female | Reference | |
Male | 1.44 (1.39-1.50) | <0.001 |
Procedure | ||
Setting | ||
Outpatient | Reference | |
Inpatient | 7.91 (7.56-8.28) | <0.001 |
Emergency | 0.47 (0.07-3.36) | 0.5 |
Unknown | 3.07 (2.92-3.24) | <0.001 |
Fellow involvement | 2.09 (1.98-2.20) | <0.001 |
Endoscopy Site | ||
Type | ||
Community/HMO1 | Reference | |
Academic | 0.92 (0.87-0.97) | 0.004 |
VA2/Military | 0.66 (0.62-0.71) | <0.001 |
Provider | ||
Sex | ||
Female | Reference | |
Male | 0.67 (0.64-0.71) | <0.001 |
Unknown | 0.95 (0.81-1.12) | 0.5 |
Race/Ethnicity | ||
White | Reference | |
Asian/Pacific Islander | 1.57 (1.49-1.65) | <0.001 |
Hispanic | 0.81 (0.70-0.93) | 0.003 |
Black | 1.03 (0.75-1.41) | 0.9 |
American Indian | 0.35 (0.05-2.50) | 0.3 |
Unknown | 0.90 (0.85-0.94) | <0.001 |
Specialty | ||
Gastroenterology | Reference | |
Pediatric gastroenterology | 0.90 (0.77-1.04) | 0.1 |
General practitioner/pediatrician | 1.05 (0.88-1.25) | 0.6 |
Surgery | 6.69 (6.18-7.24) | <0.001 |
Other | 3.22 (2.63-3.94) | <0.001 |
Unknown | 1.41 (1.18-1.69) | <0.001 |
Years since medical school graduation | ||
3-9 | Reference | |
10-19 | 0.98 (0.92-1.05) | 0.5 |
20-29 | 0.79 (0.73-0.84) | <0.001 |
30-39 | 0.67 (0.62-0.73) | <0.001 |
40-49 | 0.73 (0.66-0.82) | <0.001 |
Unknown | 0.76 (0.66-0.88) | <0.001 |
HMO: Health maintenance organization.
VA: Veterans Administration.