Table 5.

Association between Duration of US Residence and 12-month Mood, Anxiety and Substance Use Disorders in the National Survey on American Life and the National Latino and Asian American Survey

Years in the US	Model 1a OR (95 % CI)	Model 2b OR (95 % CI)	Model 3c OR (95 % CI)
Afro-Caribbean (N = 1,174)
< 5	1.00	1.00	1.00
5–10	1.25 (0.24–6.56)	1.37 (0.38–4.98)	1.16 (0.38–3.50)
11–20	0.31 (0.06–1.61)	0.37 (0.11–1.31)	0.29 (0.09–0.92)
> 20	0.32 (0.06–1.72)	0.42 (0.14–1.30)	0.31 (0.13–0.77)
Asian (N = 1,638)
< 5	1.00	1.00	1.00
5–10	1.58 (0.61–4.14)	1.64 (0.66–4.10)	1.56 (0.55–4.42)
11–20	1.27 (0.77–2.11)	1.36 (0.86–2.15)	1.14 (0.49–2.66)
> 20	0.93 (0.40–2.18)	1.24 (0.54–2.86)	1.01 (0.45–2.26)
Latino (N = 1,622)
< 5	1.00	1.00	1.00
5–10	1.83 (0.73–4.58)	2.09 (0.81–5.39)	2.02 (0.78–5.23)
11–20	2.01 (0.92–4.39)	2.28 (1.03–5.02)	2.13 (1.01–4.50)
> 20	2.77 (1.25–6.10)	3.09 (1.35–7.08)	2.83 (1.25–6.41)

Bold text indicates statistical significance where the 95 % confidence intervals do not include the null value (1.00)

^aModel 1: unadjusted

^bModel 2: adjusted for gender, education, income-to-needs ratio, and marital status

^cModel 3: adjusted for Model 2 and age at migration