Table 3.
Comparative table of the effect of Diet A, Diet B, and Diet C on acetone buildup concentration under fasting conditions
| Index | Final Acetone Buildup Concentration (ppmV) | Difference of Acetone Buildup Concentration (ppmV) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diet A | Diet B | Diet C | ∆ Diet B-Diet A | ∆ Diet C-Diet A | ∆ Diet B-Diet C (%) | |
| Subject 1 | 2.40 | 4.84 | 2.62 | 2.44 (102%) | 0.22 (9%) | 2.22 (+85%) |
| Subject 2 | 1.32 | 5.63 | 3.46 | 4.30 (327%) | 2.14 (162%) | 2.17 (+62%) |
| Subject 3 | 1.37 | 6.33 | 2.33 | 4.97 (362%) | 0.97 (70%) | 4.00 (172%) |
| Subject 4 | 0.94 | 7.13 | 2.60 | 6.19 (659%) | 1.66 (177%) | 4.53 (174%) |
| Subject 5 | 1.85 | 10.24 | 4.63 | 8.39 (454%) | 2.78 (150%) | 5.61 (121%) |
| Subject 6 | 2.22 | 22.49 | 5.15 | 20.27 (913%) | 2.93 (132%) | 17.35 (337%) |
| Subject 7 | 2.43 | 39.18 | 21.24 | 36.75 (1512%) | 18.81 (774%) | 17.94 (84%) |
| Subject 8 | 3.73 | 61.76 | 20.83 | 58.03 (1556%) | 17.10 (458%) | 40.93 (196%) |
| Subject 9 | 5.27 | 9.81 | 35.93 | 4.54 (86%) | 30.66 (582%) | −26.12 (−72%) |
| Subject 10 | 2.28 | 44.04 | 30.75 | 41.76 (1832%) | 28.47 (1249%) | 13.29 (43%) |
| Subject 11 | 0.94 | 6.71 | 8.89 | 5.77 (614%) | 7.95 (846%) | −2.18 (−24%) |
| Mean | 2.25 | 19.83 | 12.58 | 100% data show final acetone buildup concentration from Diet B > acetone buildup concentration from Diet A | 100% data show final acetone buildup concentration from Diet C > acetone buildup concentration from Diet A | 82% data show final acetone buildup concentration from Diet B > acetone buildup concentration from Diet C |
| Standard Deviation | 1.29 | 19.65 | 12.40 | |||
| ANOVA p value | <0.0058 | |||||
| Fisher Test p value of Diet A and Diet B | 0.00159** | |||||
| Fisher Test p value of Diet A and Diet C | 0.04435** | |||||
| Fisher Test p value of Diet B and Diet C | 0.14797* | |||||
∆Diet B-Diet A: Difference of Acetone Buildup Concentration between Diet B and Diet A.
∆Diet C-Diet A: Difference of Acetone Buildup Concentration between Diet C and Diet A.
∆Diet B-Diet C: Difference of Acetone Buildup Concentration between Diet B and Diet C.
“%” indicates the percentage difference between acetone buildup concentration of:
1) Diet B with respect to Diet A, taking Diet A as reference: [(Diet B – Diet A) / Diet A] x 100;
2) Diet C with respect to Diet A, taking Diet A as reference: [(Diet C – Diet A) / Diet A] x 100;
3) Diet B with respect to Diet C, taking Diet C as reference: [(Diet C – Diet B) / Diet C] x 100.
“**” indicates: Significant difference for p = 0.05, “*” indicates: No significant difference for p = 0.05.