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. 2015 Apr 22;40(1):83–90. doi: 10.5114/ceji.2015.50838

Table 1.

Characteristics and course of common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) in the studied patients

Patient number 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Age of diagnosis: CVID 6 years 8 years 3 years 6 months 12 years 10 years 8 years 5 years
Main symptoms of CVID infections of respiratory tract, lymphadenopathy splenomegaly thrombocytopaenia splenomegaly severe thrombocytopenia lymphadenopathy splenomegaly thrombocytopaenia thrombocytopaenia leukopaenia thrombocytopaenia pneumonias lymphadenopathy, splenomegaly
Laboratory data at diagnosis of CVID low level of IgG IgA, low number of T cells, reverse CD4:CD8 ratio, weak response to vaccines low level of IgG, IgA, IgM, low number ofT,B,andNK cells low number of T cells, lack of response T cells to stimulation, low level of IgG low level of IgG, IgA and IgM, low number of T, B and NK cells low level of IgG low level of IgG, IgA low level of IgG, IgM, lack of IgA, leukopaenia, weak response to vaccines
Other symptoms mild leukopaenia leukopaenia severe haemolytic anaemia severe leukopaenia no no agenesis of kidney, LIP, lung fibrosis (progression), bronchiectases
Response to IgG good, no infections good good weak (increase of platelets 2-3 days) good good weak (low level of IgG)
Complications adverse reaction to IVIG, shift to SCIG severe osteoporosis, overweight, delay of puberty
Other therapies steroids before IVIG steroids, azathioprine prolonged because of lung fibrosis progression
Present status SCIG IVIG, LIP diagnosis no substitution, hematologic care IVIG, hematologic care no substitution no symptoms no substitution no symptoms SCIG, lungs and kidney insufficiency, splenomegaly

LIP - lymphocyte infiltrating pneumonia, IVIG - intravenous substitution of IgG, SCIG - subcutaneous form of substitution