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. 2015 Jun 18;10(6):e0130716. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130716

Table 1. Demographics of participants.

Characteristics Total N = 12175 (100%) T-score# > -2.5 N = 7148(58.7%) T-score# ≤ -2.5 N = 5027(41.3%) P value
Age (years) 66.0±9.6 63.3±8.9 69.8±9.4 <0.001
Height (cm) 153.9±5.8 155.1±5.4 152.1±5.8 <0.001
Weight (kg) 56.9±8.8 59.0±8.5 53.9±8.5 <0.001
Body mass index (kg/m2) 24.0±3.5 24.5±3.4 23.3±3.5 <0.001
Age of menopause (years) 49.3±4.5 49.5±4.5 49.0±4.5 <0.001
BMD (T-score)
Lumbar spine -1.8±1.3 -1.1±1.0 -2.8±0.8 <0.001
Femoral neck -1.8±1.1 -1.2±0.8 -2.6±0.8 <0.001
Total hip -1.0±1.1 -0.4±0.9 -1.8±0.9 <0.001
Other risk factors*in FRAX n/N @ (%)
Parent Fractured Hip 840/7826(10.7) 501/4630(10.8) 339/3196(10.6) 0.795
Previous Fracture 1294/8624(15.0) 529/4954(10.7) 765/3670(20.8) <0.001
Glucocorticoids 576/8507(6.8) 313/4918(6.4) 263/3589(7.3) 0.088
Rheumatoid arthritis 631/8494(7.4) 365/4891(7.5) 266/3603(7.4) 0.900
Secondary osteoporosis 727/8617(8.4) 438/4951(8.8) 289/3666(7.9) 0.117
Current smoking 111/8730(1.3) 56/5013(1.1) 55/3717(1.5) 0.147
Alcohol 3 or more units/day 59/8671(0.7) 34/4978(0.7) 25/3693(0.7) 0.973

# Lowest T-score among lumbar spine, femoral neck and total hip

* Definition same as those of FRAX

@ n = answered yes in the questionnaire,

N = total number who answered the questionnaire