Table 2.
Paper (n = 228) | Online (n = 239) | p value* | |
---|---|---|---|
Daily energy intake (kcal) | |||
Total | 1836 ± 41 | 1825 ± 39 | 0.7448 |
During the week | 1769 ± 42 | 1763 ± 37 | 0.8695 |
During the week end | 2005 ± 52 | 1983 ± 52 | 0.6913 |
Daily macronutrient intake (g) | |||
Total fat | 73.8 ± 2.0 | 73.2 ± 1.7 | 0.7294 |
Carbohydrates | 199 ± 5 | 202 ± 5 | 0.5464 |
Simple carbohydrates | 81.7 ± 2.4 | 87.3 ± 2.5 | 0.0033 |
Proteins | 77.1 ± 1.7 | 75.2 ± 1.5 | 0.1771 |
Alcohol | 10.1 ± 1.2 | 9.8 ± 1.2 | 0.5620 |
Fibre | 14.7 ± 0.4 | 14.9 ± 0.4 | 0.6217 |
Daily micronutrient intake | |||
Calcium (mg) | 760 ± 20 | 802 ± 18 | 0.0146 |
Iron (mg) | 11.3 ± 0.3 | 11.2 ± 0.2 | 0.7055 |
Magnesium (mg) | 244 ± 5 | 253 ± 5 | 0.0396 |
Sodium (mg) | 2641 ± 66 | 2698 ± 59 | 0.3477 |
Vitamin A (IU) | 849 ± 41 | 932 ± 46 | 0.1108 |
Vitamin C (mg) | 77.2 ± 3.3 | 79.8 ± 3.1 | 0.3745 |
Vitamin D (µg) | 2.3 ± 0.1 | 2.0 ± 0.1 | 0.0210 |
Vitamin E (mg) | 7.9 ± 0.3 | 8.0 ± 0.2 | 0.7666 |
Frequency of daily eating acts | 10.7 ± 0.3 | 12.7 ± 0.3 | <0.0001 |
Values are presented as mean ± SD
p values less than 0.05 are in italics
* ANOVA with mixed factor with a p value cut-off of 0.05