Table 5.
Amount of faeces, DM of the faeces, mineral concentrations in the faeces and faecal mineral excretion of cats fed a diet with a varying protein concentration and quality (Mean values with their standard errors; n 8 per diet)
| Protein concentration | Protein quality† | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HQ 35 % | HQ 44 % | HQ 57 % | sem | HQ 57 % | LQ 55 % | sem | |
| Amount of faeces (g/kg BW per d) | 5·25a | 4·46a | 7·35b | 0·53 | 7·35 | 5·74 | 0·64 |
| DM of the faeces (%) | 44·2a,b | 42·4b | 39·3a | 0·83 | 39·3 | 49·0 | 2·23 |
| Amount of faeces (g DM/kg BW per d) | 2·33b | 1·85a | 2·83b | 0·19 | 2·83 | 2·88 | 0·31 |
| Faecal concentrations (mg/g DM) | |||||||
| Ca | 72·1b | 63·0a | 77·2b | 1·62 | 77·2 | 68·2* | 2·06 |
| P | 48·8b | 33·2a | 50·9b | 1·81 | 50·9 | 41·1* | 1·44 |
| Mg | 6·10b | 5·24a | 7·12b | 0·20 | 7·12 | 4·72* | 0·35 |
| K | 2·16a | 4·48b | 2·36a | 0·37 | 2·36 | 1·08* | 0·28 |
| Na | 2·13b | 1·98a | 2·35b | 0·13 | 2·35 | 2·21 | 0·15 |
| Cl | 1·50 | 1·64 | 1·78 | 0·21 | 1·78 | 1·35 | 0·27 |
| Faecal excretion (mg/kg BW per d) | |||||||
| Ca | 167b | 117a | 224c | 16·9 | 224 | 166* | 21·5 |
| P | 112b | 62·2a | 144b | 10·8 | 144 | 115 | 12·5 |
| Na | 5·27a,b | 3·70a | 6·93b | 0·68 | 6·93 | 6·65 | 1·07 |
| Mg | 14·3b | 9·76a | 20·1b | 1·49 | 20·1 | 13·2* | 1·77 |
| K | 5·91 | 8·91 | 7·27 | 1·14 | 7·27 | 2·94* | 1·10 |
| Cl | 3·69 | 3·32 | 5·58 | 0·77 | 5·58 | 4·11 | 1·12 |
HQ 35 %, high protein quality diet with 35 % crude protein content; HQ 44 %, high protein quality diet with 44 % crude protein content; HQ 57 %, high protein quality diet with 57 % crude protein content; LQ 55 %, low protein quality diet with 55 % crude protein content; BW, body weight.
a,b,c Mean values within a row with unlike superscript letters were significantly different (P ≤ 0·05).
* Mean value was significantly different from that for HQ 57 % (P ≤ 0·05).
† Protein quality differed depending on the amounts of greaves meal in the diets: HQ 35 % and HQ 44 %, 10 % greaves meal; HQ 57 %, 11 % greaves meal; LQ 55 %, 34 % greaves meal.