Orthotopic MGG123 xenografts recapitulate the histopathological characteristics of the
patient glioblastoma (GBM). (a) Low magnification of an H&E-stained
section of a mouse brain bearing a MGG123-derived intracerebral xenograft (left panel).
Arrow indicates a large area of necrosis. Higher-magnification of the boxed area on the
left panel showing ill-demarcated tumor brain interfaces and tumor invasiveness (right
panel). (b, c) H&E staining of orthotopic MGG123 xenografts
(b) and the patient tumor (c) showing necrotic foci with
palisades. N, necrosis. (d–g) Immunohistochemical characterization of
the MGG123 model and the original GBM tissue. Positivity is indicated by brown. Staining
for human nestin (d) shows positivity in tumor cells in both xenografts
[T] and the patient’s specimen. Surrounding mouse cells in the
brain [B] are negative. CD44 is homogeneously positive in both tumor
tissues (e). Sox2 positivity is prominent at perinecrotic and perivascular
areas in the xenografts and patient. Arrows point to blood vessels (f). CD34
staining reveals tortuous and dilated vasculature at the tumor periphery in the xenografts
(g, left panel). CD31 staining of the patient section reveals similar vasculature (g,
right panel). Scale bars: a, left panel, 1 mm; all other panels, 100
μm.