Table 2.
Patients in whom surgery was abandoned as a result of PET/CT
Patient | PET/CT result | CT size*/CA19.9# (other CT findings) | Comments | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 56-year-old female | Low grade uptake in HOP. SUV 3.5. Avid uptake in segment 3 liver metastasis | 48 mm 2200 | Liver metastasis not seen on standard imaging. Lesion became apparent on CT during palliativechemotherapy |
2 | 82-year-old male | Mild-moderate uptake HOP. SUV 4.9. Moderate uptake in para-aortic lymph node | 35 mm 660 | Node not seen on prior imaging. Died of metastatic disease 16 months later |
3 | 34-year-old male. Swachman diamond syndrome | Moderate uptake in HOP. SUV 4.7. 2 hepatic metastases | 22 mm 140 | Subtly visible on CT but PET/CT confirmed metastases. Patient died 8 months later of metastases |
4 | 77-year-old male | Avid uptake HOP. SUV 12.1. 2 peripheral right sided hepatic metastases | 30 mm 360 | No metastases seen on CT. Died 12 months later of metastatic disease |
5 | 54-year-old male | Avid uptake body of pancreas. SUV 7.77 Avid mediastinal, cervical nodes and multiple bone metastases | 20 mm 44 000 (Prominent node right of SMA) | Sclerotic lesions seen on CT but metastases confirmed by PET and subsequently by MRI. Patient died 4 months later |
6 | 75-year-old male | Mild-moderate uptake HOP. SUV 5. Liver (segment 5), para-aortic node and posterior mediastinal node avid uptake consistent with metastases | 28 mm 110 | Mildly enlarged para-aortic nodes and multiple hepatic cysts seen on CT and MRI. Patient died 2 months later of gastrointestinal haemorrhage |
7 | 47-year-old female | Mild- moderate avidity HOP. SUV 4.5 Low to moderate avidity in peri- pancreatic node. Avid posterior mediastinal lymph node 7 mm size | 15 mm 350 (34 mm nodal mass superior to pancreatic head) | Mediastinal node not seen on CT. Thoracoscopic biopsy of node confirmed adenocarcinoma |
8 | 58-year-old female | Avid HOP. SUV 11.5 Avid peri-pancreatic nodes. Avid nodes within mediastinum, lung hilar supraclavicular and cervical nodes | 46 mm 10 000 (enlarged 2 cm nodes around pancreas head) | Mildly enlarged nodes in chest/neck on CT (10-13 mm). Excision biopsy of cervical nodes revealed sarcoidosis and adenocarcinoma. Died 4 months later |
9 | 65-year-old male | Avid HOP lesion. SUV 8.1 Moderate uptake segment 2/3 lesion consistent with metastasis | No discrete mass identified. 200 (dilated common bile duct) | Liver metastasis not seen on initial CT but developed on subsequent imaging. Alive with disease 18 months later |
HOP = Head of pancreas; SUV = Standard Uptake Value in the primary pancreatic tumour.
Maximum size of the primary tumour.
Ca 19.9 measured in KU/l (normal is <35KU/l).