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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Autism Dev Disord. 2015 Jul;45(7):2187–2199. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2383-z

Table 6.

Chi-Square Results by Concern Type, Age, and Outcome Group

6 Months 9 months 12 months
Concern Type Contrast Pairs Omnibus df=2 N =150 Contrast χ2, p Odds Ratio Omnibus df=2 N =124 Contrast χ2, p Odds Ratio Omnibus df=2 N =109 Contrast χ2, p Odds Ratio
Language HRA-N vs. LRC χ2 = 7.91 p = .019 7.94, .007 4.07 χ2 = 8.60 p = .014 8.73, .007 8.10 χ2 = 17.57 p = .000 7.395, .011 4.90
ASD vs. LRC 1.14, .274 2.50 2.70, .158 4.85 18.53, .000 16.33
ASD vs. HRA-N .347, .718 0.61 .374, .712 0.60 3.733, .055 3.30
Social Communication HRA-N vs. LRC χ2 = 12.32 p = .002 10.55, .002 15.00 χ2 = 9.19 p = .010 9.38, .003 - χ2 = 7.22 p = .027 5.28, .042 8.67
ASD vs. LRC .150, 1.0 0 4.39, .187 - 7.534, .026 14.18
ASD vs. HRA-N 2.18, .342 0 .52, .666 0.45 .397, .676 1.63
RRB HRA-N vs. LRC χ2 = 6.61 p = .037 6.66, .016 6.45 χ2 = 11.46 p = .003 8.73, .007 8.10 χ2 = 9.31 p = .010 8.52, .005 8.00
ASD vs. LRC 1.15, .343 3.60 .473, 1.0 0 2.94, .511 2.00
ASD vs. HRA-N .284, 1.0 0.56 3.62, .095 0 1.85, .258 0.25
Medical HRA-N vs. LRC χ2 = 1.90 p = .39 1.75, .224 0.63 χ2 = 5.26 p = .072 3.03, .11 0.49 χ2 = 4.11 p = .81 .133, .84 1.16
ASD vs. LRC .476, .540 0.65 .935, .40 1.75 .155, .767 0.67
ASD vs. HRA-N .003, 1.0 1.04 4.44, .062 3.60 .389, .756 0.672
Autism HRA-N vs. LRC χ2 = 13.0 p = .002 13.02, .001 4.67 χ2 = 18.63 p = .000 17.80, .000 9.60 χ2 = 18.26 p = .000 13.90, .000 6.47
ASD vs. LRC 1.74, .183 2.67 .906, .313 2.35 14.07, .001 10.44
ASD vs. HRA-N .613, .521 0.57 3.28, .110 0.27 .596, .44 1.61

Note: Bonferroni-holm corrections were applied within age. Significant results are bolded. LRC = Low Risk Control, HRA-N = High-Risk Non-Outcome, ASD = High-Risk Autism Outcome, RRB = Restrictive, Repetitive Behaviors; Odds Ratio.