Table 2.
DUT by regions | Mean | Std. dev. | 95 % CI | T-test | P value | Effect size | Δ score | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low | High | ||||||||
Arusha | Pre | 36.48 | 4.00 | 35.0 | 37.9 | −7.762 | <0.001 | 1.15 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 41.09 | 3.00 | 40.0 | 42.1 | |||||
Dar es Salaam | Pre | 66.42 | 13.67 | 62.0 | 70.7 | −5.291 | <0.001 | 0.80 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 77.40 | 9.35 | 74.4 | 80.3 | |||||
Dodoma | Pre | 66.10 | 13.08 | 59.7 | 72.4 | −3.195 | <0.005 | 0.83 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 76.94 | 8.87 | 72.6 | 81.2 | |||||
Iringa | Pre | 63.72 | 10.57 | 59.6 | 67.7 | −4.837 | <0.005 | 0.86 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 72.82 | 7.51 | 69.9 | 75.6 | |||||
Kagera | Pre | 71.09 | 10.19 | 67.9 | 74.1 | −9.752 | <0.001 | 1.20 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 83.27 | 6.94 | 81.1 | 85.3 | |||||
Kilimanjaro | Pre | 45.32 | 29.46 | 38.3 | 52.3 | −3.829 | <0.001 | 0.56 | |.50| < medium < |.80| |
Post | 61.80 | 25.08 | 55.8 | 67.7 | |||||
Kigoma | Pre | 68.80 | 12.71 | 38.3 | 52.3 | −3.829 | <0.001 | 0.81 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 79.06 | 9.60 | 55.8 | 67.7 | |||||
Lindi | Pre | 64.34 | 9.52 | 61.2 | 67.4 | −5.801 | <0.001 | 0.89 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 72.76 | 7.71 | 70.2 | 75.3 | |||||
Manyara | Pre | 74.96 | 10.71 | 70.7 | 79.2 | −6.460 | <0.001 | 0.67 | |.50| < medium < |.80| |
Post | 82.11 | 6.80 | 79.4 | 84.8 | |||||
Mara | Pre | 66.32 | 11.98 | 61.9 | 70.7 | −3.549 | <0.001 | 0.51 | |.50| < medium < |.80| |
Post | 72.38 | 10.60 | 68.4 | 76.2 | |||||
Mbeya | Pre | 67.86 | 9.48 | 64.3 | 71.4 | −4.648 | <0.001 | 0.80 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 75.40 | 6.37 | 73.0 | 77.7 | |||||
Morogoro | Pre | 54.15 | 23.48 | 46.6 | 61.6 | −10.263 | <0.001 | 0.30 | |.20| ≦ small < |.50| |
Post | 61.17 | 23.91 | 53.5 | 68.8 | |||||
Mtwara | Pre | 70.00 | 10.53 | 64.3 | 75.6 | −2.953 | <0.010 | 0.69 | |.50| < medium < |.80| |
Post | 77.25 | 6.48 | 73.7 | 80.7 | |||||
Mwanza | Pre | 67.76 | 13.85 | 64.3 | 71.1 | −6.639 | <0.001 | 0.56 | |.50| < medium < |.80| |
Post | 75.52 | 10.68 | 72.9 | 78.1 | |||||
Rukwa | Pre | 65.20 | 7.57 | 61.6 | 68.7 | −2.972 | <0.010 | 0.93 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 72.20 | 9.40 | 67.8 | 76.5 | |||||
Ruvuma | Pre | 68.75 | 9.26 | 63.8 | 73.6 | −2.226 | 0.041 | 0.57 | |.50| < medium < |.80| |
Post | 74.00 | 9.35 | 69.0 | 78.9 | |||||
Shinyanga | Pre | 68.48 | 11.95 | 63.9 | 73 | −8.705 | <0.001 | 1.20 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 82.75 | 7.27 | 79.9 | 85.5 | |||||
Singida | Pre | 70.10 | 10.53 | 66.0 | 74.1 | −8.428 | <0.001 | 1.45 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 85.34 | 8.26 | 82.1 | 88.4 | |||||
Tabora | Pre | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA |
Post | NA | NA | NA | NA | |||||
Tanga | Pre | 60.70 | 13.97 | 53.5 | 67.8 | −4.428 | <0.001 | 0.86 | |.80| ≦ large |
Post | 72.76 | 6.84 | 69.2 | 76.2 |