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. 2015 Jun 17;10:24. doi: 10.1186/s13011-015-0020-7

Table 4.

NEO Five-factor inventory mean values, standard deviations and a one-way analysis of variance with a split sample in abstinent alcohol-dependent people (“abstainers”) and healthy individuals (“comparison group”)

Abstainers (n = 40) Comparison group (n = 40) German norm (N = 11.724)
M (SD) β SE corr. R2 M (SD) β SE corr. R2 M (SD)
Neuroticism 20.03 (9.72) -.02 0.46 16.03 (8.77) .28 0.57 21.95 (8.36)
Extraversion 27.10 (7.98) .13 0.61 28.90 (7.29) .24 0.75 28.38 (6.70)
Openness to experience 30.43 (7.69) -.09 0.42 29.70 (7.96) .02 0.60 32.10 (6.48)
Agreebleness 30.10 (5.63) .12 0.59 31.70 (4.73) -.15 1.07 30.23 (5.69)
Conscientiousness 33.00 (8.24) -.13 0.48 36.03 (6.84) -.15 0.82 30.87 (7.13)
-.108 -.015

M mean, SD standard deviation, β (beta), SE (standard error), corr. R 2 (corrected R2)

p > .05