Table 6.
Comparisons of adolescent SSD groups on adolescent outcome measures.
| Measure | Adolescent SSD group |
η2 | F(df) | p | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No SSD-AD M (SD) | Resolved SSD M (SD) | Low MSW M (SD) | Persistent SSD M (SD) | ||||
| PPVTa,b,c,d,e | 113.61 (13.42) | 108.24 (13.57) | 98.69 (11.936) | 97.03 (19.19) | 0.163 | 17.86 (3, 278) | < .0001 |
| EOWPVTb,c,d,e | 108.11 (13.54) | 104.67 (12.90) | 97.39 (18.33) | 93.11 (18.10) | 0.133 | 13.62 (3, 270) | < .0001 |
| WAa,b,c,d,e | 105.66 (11.81) | 100.93 (9.05) | 84.03 (19.05) | 86.72 (14.47) | 0.302 | 42.08 (3, 295) | < .0001 |
| WIb,c,d,e | 104.60 (13.84) | 100.90 (10.17) | 81.78 (20.86) | 84.77 (13.78) | 0.280 | 38.01 (3, 296) | < .0001 |
| RCa,b,c,d,e | 109.36 (12.92) | 101.51 (14.44) | 90.16 (16.07) | 90.42 (17.61) | 0.211 | 19.03 (3, 217) | < .0001 |
| TWS-3b,c,d,e | 108.50 (12.56) | 104.17 (14.23) | 85.91 (17.48) | 85.24 (16.67) | 0.297 | 40.78 (3, 293) | < .0001 |
| NSWa,b,c,d,e,f | 77.96 (16.27) | 71.10 (16.78) | 49.36 (19.81) | 36.90 (22.63) | 0.399 | 65.62 (3, 299) | < .0001 |
| Fletcherc,e,f | −0.36 (0.82) | −0.26 (0.69) | 0.04 (0.91) | 0.60 (1.21) | 0.118 | 12.84 (3, 290) | < .0001 |
| CELF-3a,b,c,d,e | 107.14 (11.82) | 99.85 (15.55) | 82.74 (19.96) | 82.57 (19.18) | 0.296 | 32.92 (3, 238) | < .0001 |
Note. SSD = speech sound disorder; MSW = Multisyllabic Word Repetition task; PPVT = Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test; EOWPVT = Expressive One Word Picture Vocabulary Test; WA = Word Attack subtest of the Woodcock Reading Mastery Tests–Revised (WRMT-R); WI = Word Identification subtest of the WRMT-R; RC = Reading Comprehension subtest of the Wechsler Individual Achievement Test (WIAT); TWS-3 = Test of Written Spelling–Third Edition; NSW = Nonsense Word Repetition; Fletcher = Fletcher Time-by-Count; CELF-3 = Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals–Third Edition.
No SSD-AD group differs from resolved SSD group.
No SSD-AD group differs from low MSW group.
No SSD-AD group differs from persistent SSD group.
Resolved SSD group differs from low MSW group.
Resolved SSD group differs from persistent SSD group.
Low MSW group differs from persistent SSD group.