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. 2015 Mar 28;6(2):127–142. doi: 10.1007/s13300-015-0105-3

Table 3.

Efficacy endpoints

Parameter Sitagliptin, N = 329 Placebo, N = 329
Daily insulin dose, IU
 Baseline 37.3 ± 20.8 36.6 ± 21.3
 Week 24 54.8 ± 29.3 59.9 ± 31.9
 Change from baseline* 19.0 (16.5, 21.6) 23.8 (21.3, 26.3)
 Difference from placebo −4.7 (−8.3, −1.2)
HbA1c, % (mmol/mol)
 Baseline 8.7 ± 1.0 (71.2 ± 10.8) 8.8 ± 1.0 (72.8 ± 11.3)
 Week 24 7.3 ± 1.1 (56.7 ± 11.8) 7.9 ± 1.2 (62.9 ± 13.3)
 Change from baseline* −1.3 (−1.4, −1.2) (−14.3 [−15.6, −13.1]) −0.9 (−1.0, −0.8) (−9.5 [−10.7, −8.2])
 Difference from placebo −0.4 (−0.6, −0.3) (−4.9 [−6.6, −3.2])
Fasting plasma glucose, mmol/L
 Baseline 9.8 ± 2.6 9.8 ± 2.5
 Week 24 6.7 ± 2.0 7.3 ± 2.4
 Change from baseline −3.1 (−3.4, −2.8) −2.5 (−2.8, −2.2)
 Difference from placebo −0.6 (−1.0, −0.2)

Values are mean ± standard deviation unless noted

To convert fasting plasma glucose in mmol/L to mg/dL, multiply by 18

HbA1c glycated hemoglobin

* Least squares (LS) mean (95% confidence interval (CI));  p = 0.009 vs placebo;  p ≤ 0.001 vs placebo