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. 2015 Apr;25(2):147–154. doi: 10.4314/ejhs.v25i2.7

Table 1.

Socio-demographic characteristics of study participants

Variables Total Rural (N= 42) Urban (N= 58)
Age category Mean= 38, SD= 12 Mean=36.79,SD= 13.4 Mean=39,SD=10.9
18– 27 years 21 11(52.4%) 10(47.6%)
28–37 years 23 12(52.2%) 11(47.8%)
38–47 years 31 7(22.6%) 24(77.4%)
48–57 years 20 10(50.0%) 10(50.0%)
58–67 years 5 2(40.0%) 3(60.0%)
Gender
Female 77 28(36%) 49(64%)
Male 23 14(61%) 9(39%)
Type of family
Joint 25 16(64%) 9(36%)
Nuclear 75 26(35%) 49(65%)
Total number of household members Mean= 4.1, SD= 1.6 Mean= 4.5, SD= 2.1 Mean= 3.9, SD=1
≤4 70 24(34%) 46 (66%)
>4 30 18 (60%) 12 (40%)
Annual income household
≤ 1,00,000 23 22(96%) 1(4%)
1,00,001–5,00,000 38 13(34%) 25(66%)
5,00,001–10,00,000 19 4(21%) 15(79%)
≥10,00,001 20 3(15%) 17(85%)
Marital Status
Married 71 24(34%) 47(66%)
Single 17 10(59%) 7(41%)
Widow/widower 8 5(62.5%) 3(37.5%)
Divorced/separated 4 3(75%) 1(25%)
Education status
No schooling/no formal education 19 14(74%) 5(26%)
Primary (1–5), middle (6–8), high
(9–10)
18 9(50%) 9(50%)
intermediate (11–12), some college,
Post high school diploma but no
college
40 16(40%) 24(60%)
Graduate or Postgraduate 23 3(13%) 20(87%)
Self-occupation (N= 99)
Skilled 28 13(46%) 15(54%)
Unemployed 60 17(28%) 43(72%)
Unskilled 11 11(100%)
Partners occupation (N= 69)
Skilled 45 9(20%) 36(80%)
Unemployed 17 8(47%) 9(53%)
Unskilled 7 7(100%)