Table 2.
Item | Treatments2 | SEM | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
CON | PKE | |||
Phase 1 | ||||
Initial BW (kg) | 6.87 | 7.02 | 0.24 | 0.67 |
Final BW (kg) | 7.27 | 7.46 | 0.25 | 0.59 |
Feed intake (kg) | 4.11 | 4.15 | 0.10 | 0.78 |
ADG (g/d) | 57.14 | 63.86 | 10.32 | 0.65 |
ADFI (g/d) | 146.79 | 148.21 | 3.60 | 0.78 |
G:F (g/g) | 0.384 | 0.439 | 0.070 | 0.59 |
Phase 2 | ||||
Initial BW (kg) | 7.27 | 7.46 | 0.25 | 0.59 |
Final BW (kg) | 10.28 | 10.90 | 0.29 | 0.15 |
Feed intake (kg) | 19.20 | 26.36 | 0.63 | <0.05 |
ADG (g/d) | 215.19 | 245.67 | 10.81 | 0.06 |
ADFI (g/d) | 342.84 | 470.75 | 11.19 | <0.05 |
G:F (g/g) | 0.628 | 0.522 | 0.022 | <0.05 |
Phase 3 | ||||
Initial BW (kg) | 10.28 | 10.90 | 0.29 | 0.15 |
Final BW (kg) | 22.09 | 23.10 | 0.45 | 0.13 |
Feed intake (kg) | 60.00 | 61.79 | 0.89 | 0.17 |
ADG (g/d) | 562.14 | 580.67 | 16.68 | 0.44 |
ADFI (g/d) | 714.29 | 735.54 | 10.65 | 0.17 |
G:F (g/g) | 0.786 | 0.792 | 0.022 | 0.87 |
Overall | ||||
Initial BW (kg) | 6.87 | 7.02 | 0.24 | 0.67 |
Final BW (kg) | 22.09 | 23.10 | 0.45 | 0.13 |
Feed intake (kg) | 83.31 | 92.30 | 1.19 | <0.05 |
ADG (g/d) | 362.33 | 382.87 | 7.09 | 0.05 |
ADFI (g/d) | 495.89 | 549.39 | 7.09 | <0.05 |
G:F (g/g) | 0.731 | 0.698 | 0.014 | 0.11 |
SEM, standard error of the mean; BW, body weight; ADG, average daily gain; ADFI, average daily feed intake; G:F, gain-to-feed ratio.
Values are presented as the least squares mean of 11 replicates (4 pigs/replicate). One pig in the CON diet was died at the end of week 6. Phase 1 = wk 1 (7 days); phase 2 = wk 2 to 3 (14 days); phase 3 = wk 4 to 6 (21 days); overall = wk 1 to 6 (42 days).
CON, control diet based on corn and soybean meal; PKE, CON+20% palm kernel expellers.