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. 2015 Jun 24;4(3):136–143. doi: 10.1530/EC-15-0041

Table 1.

Main clinical characteristics, results of duplex scanning of the carotid arteries and applanation tonometry and telomere length.

Characteristic T2DM+ (n=50) T2DM− (n=49) P
Age (years) 56±12.1 53.47±11.91 0.15
Male (n/%) 15/30 17/34 0.77
BMI (kg/m2) 31.1±1.08 26.6±0.53 0.002
SBP (mmHg) 129.6±3.2 123.3±1.5 0.06
DBP (mmHg) 79.06±1.8 77.2±0.9 0.37
T2DM duration (years) 0.9±0.089
HbA1c (%) 7.2±0.6 5.09±0.05 <0.001
FBG (mmol/l) 8.1±0.333 5.3±0.051 <0.001
PWV (m/s) 13.07±0.6 10.67±0.23 <0.001
IMT (mm) 0.88±0.02 0.74±0.01 <0.001
Number of atherosclerotic plaques 1.3±0.2 0.84±0.1 0.08
Relative telomere length 9.53±0.1 9.86±0.1 0.02

SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FBG, fasting blood glucose; PWV, carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity; IMT, intima-media thickness.