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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jun 24.
Published in final edited form as: Trop Med Int Health. 2014 Apr 11;19(7):791–801. doi: 10.1111/tmi.12314

Table 3.

Factors associated with any drug stock-out and stock-outs where drug was present at district depository at 26 clinics visited in 2011, 2012 and 2013 in Sofala, Mozambique

Facility-level characteristics Clinic visits with
stock-out
for any reason
(N = 56)
Clinic visits without
stock-out for any
reason (N = 22)
RR (95% CI) for
any stock-out
RR (95% CI) when only
considering stock-outs with
availability at district drug
depository
Distance from distribution point in
kilometres (10 km change)
25.5 4.1 1.19 (1.12–1.26) 1.31 (1.22–1.42)
Rural clinic (% rural) 83.9 100 0.74 (0.53–1.04) 1.00 (0.62–1.61)
Number of technical staff 17.9 28.9 0.98* (0.97–0.99) 0.96 (0.94–0.98)
Number of pharmacy staff 1.7 2.5 0.85 (0.72–1.00) 0.68* (0.53–0.87)
Number of laboratory staff 1.6 2.4 0.89 (0.70–1.14) 0.76 (0.50–1.18)
Number of admin staff 1.0 1.6 0.95 (0.87–1.03) 0.78* (0.61–0.99)
Number of minutes confirmed 1.4 1.2 0.96 (0.89–1.03) 0.93 (0.84–1.04)
Number of district supervisory visits 3.4 2.1 1.06* (1.02–1.11) 1.07 (1.03–1.11)
Number of provincial supervisory visits 3.6 7.0 0.95 (0.92–0.98) 0.96* (0.93–0.99)
Outpatient visits (1000 visit change) 38 368 45 076 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 0.99 (0.97–1.00)
Ratio of technical staff to 10,000 visits 4.1 6.9 0.83 (0.76–0.90) 0.75 (0.67–0.84)
Frequency of meetings (moving up one
step, ordinal)
2.1 2.4 0.90 (0.73–1.10) 0.90 (0.69–1.16)
*

P < 0.05.

P < 0.001.