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. 2015 Jun 21;16:280. doi: 10.1186/s13063-015-0792-0

Table 5.

Power calculation

Outcome measure δ expected difference in mean σ expected standard deviation α Power Reference
Days to first employment or beginning of education 68 45 0.0125 1.000 (t test) Bond et al. [8] (2008),
Cognitive function 0.3 0.7 0.0125 0.989 (t test) McGurk et al. [13] (2005)
The Brief Assessment of Cognition in Schizophrenia [32]
Function measured with Personal and Social Performance (PSP) scale [31] 7 14 0.0125 0.999 (t test) Kawata et al. [31] (2008). Nasrallah et al. [46] (2008) (No IPS studies use PSP scale. δ is estimated)
Self-efficacy measured with General Self-Efficacy scale [37] 0.28 0.85 0.0125 0.880 (t test) Tsang et al. [14] (2010)
Self-esteem measured with the Rosenberg Self-Esteem scale [38] 0.3 0.55 0.0125 0.992 (t test) Mueser et al. [47] (2004), Howard et al. [18] (2010), Drake et al. [48] (1999). None of the studies shows difference in mean. σ is between 0.55 and 0.68.
Competitive employment or education during follow-up period 50 % vs. 34 % - 0.0125 0.807 (chi-squared test) Bond et al. [8] (2008)
Dichotomous yes/no