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. 2015 Jun 24;10(6):e0130180. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130180

Table 4. Perceptions of being at risk of mycobacterial diseases, by demographic characteristics in northern Tanzania, 2011–12.

Characteristic Consider being at risk?
Total Yes, n (%) No, n (%) Risk Ratio and 95% CI
Sex
    Male 84 34(41) 50(60) 1.09; (95%CI 0.735–1.584)
    Female 80 30(38) 50(63)
Age group
    < = 20 14 5(36) 9(64) 0.66; (95%CI 0.310–1.419)
    21–30 39 8(21) 31(80) 0.38; (95%CI 0.193–0.754)
    31–40 46 16(35) 30(65) 0.65; (95%CI 0.395–1.055)
    41–50 26 14(54) 12(46) 1.00; (95%CI 0.632–1.583)
    >50 39 21(54) 18(46)
Marital status
    Married 119 49(41) 70(59) 1.24; (95%CI 0.775–1.968)
    Others (single, widow, widower) 45 15(33) 30(67)
Region
    Arusha 59 21(51) 38(64) 0.87; (95%CI 0.575, 1.314)
    Manyara 105 43(41) 62(59)
District
    Mbulu 106 43(41) 63(59)
    Ngorongoro 18 3(17) 15(83) 0.41; (95%CI 0.143–1.184)
    Arusha 40 18(45) 22(55) 1.11; (95%CI 0.734–1.676)
Type respondent
    Patients 41 21(51) 20(49)
    Relative 68 28(41) 40(59) 0.80; (95%CI 0.532–1.214)
    Neighbor 55 15(27) 40(73) 0.53; (95%CI 0.315–0.900)
Level of education
    No formal education 38 17(45) 21(55) 1.34; (95%CI 0.708–2.545)
    Primary 99 38(38) 61(62) 1.15; (95%CI 0.639–2.075)
    Secondary and above 27 9(33) 18(67)
Residence
    Urban 47 18(38) 29(62) 0.97; (95%CI 0.636–1.493)
    Rural 117 46(39) 71(67)
Occupation
    Peasant 117 47(40) 70(60)
    Employed 13 4(31) 9(69) 0.77; (95%CI 0.329–1.783)
    Business 23 10(44) 13(57) 1.08; (95%CI 0.646–1.813)
    None 11 3(27) 8(73) 0.68; (95%CI 0.252–1.827)