Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
| Complication | Number of patients |
|---|---|
| Infection | 0 |
| Hardware | |
| Cage subsidence | 1 |
| Hardware failure | 0 |
| Vertebral issues | |
| Vertebral fracture | 0 |
| Adjacent segment disease | 0 |
| Neurologic deficits | |
| Spinal nerve injury | 0 |
| Psoas weakness | 0 |
| Quadriceps weakness | 1 |
| Thigh pain | 1 |
| Thigh numbness | 3 |
| Injury of ilioinguinal, iliohypogastric, or lateral femoral cutaneous nerves | 0 |
| Major vessels injury | 0 |
| Segmental artery injury | 1 |
| Peritoneal injury | 0 |
| Urinary injury | 0 |
