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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Urology. 2015 Apr 8;85(6):1312–1318. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2015.02.024

Table 1.

Age-standardized characteristics of the study population who were free of cancer in 1996 according to total LUTS score categories.1

LUTS status2
AUA-7≤1 1<AUA-7≤7 7<AUA-7≤19 19<AUA-7≤35

n 7,597 17,075 5,161 350
Age, years 58.8 ± 8.13 61.7 ± 8.9 65.5 ± 8.6 66.3 ± 8.5
Caucasian race, percentage 92% 92% 92% 92%
Current smoker, percentage 6% 5% 5% 5%
Weight (kg) 82.9 ± 12.2 83.2 ± 12.8 83.2 ± 13.3 84.4 ± 13.9
Body mass index (kg/m2) 25.9 ± 3.3 26.0 ± 3.5 26.2 ± 3.8 26.5 ± 3.8
Pack-years of smoking 10.6 ± 16.9 11.6 ± 17.3 12.7 ± 18.1 15.5 ± 21.2
Intake of4
 Total fluid (ml/d) 1,871 ± 772 1,987 ± 794 2,007 ± 817 2,102 ± 877
 Bacon (servings/week) 0.5 ± 1.1 0.5 ± 1.2 0.5 ± 1.2 0.7 ± 1.7
Diabetes, percentage 3% 4% 5% 6%
Hypertension, percentage 19% 24% 27% 31%
1

All variables, except for age, were standardized according to the age distribution of the entire cohort.

2

LUTS status was determined by the average of 1992 and 1994 total AUA-7 scores.

3

Mean ± SD (all such values).

4

Dietary information from the 1994 questionnaire.