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. 2015 Jun 25;12:29. doi: 10.1186/s12970-015-0091-x

Table 3.

Age, anthropometric, blood and urine characteristics of the stage MTBers (n = 32)

Pre-race Post- race Change in absolute Change in percent P-value
Male multi-stage MTBers (n = 28)
Age (yrs.) 36.7 ± 6.2
Body mass (kg) 76.6 ± 6.6 75.8 ± 6.3 −0.7 ± 1.5* −0.9 ± 2.0* <0.05
Plasma sodium (mmol/L) 142.8 ± 1.9 140.0 ± 2.7 −2.8 ± 2.3** −1.9 ± 1.6** <0.01
Plasma potassium(mmol/L) 4.4 ± 0.7 5.2 ± 0.5 0.8 ± 0.9** 21.3 ± 21.7** <0.01
Plasma creatinine (mg/dL) 0.9 ± 0.1 1.2 ± 0.5 0.3 ± 0.5* 33.3 ± 64.8* =0.01
Plasma creatine kinase (U/L) 180.7 ± 95.9 1009.4 ± 812.6 828.7 ± 821.2** 586.8 ± 686.9** <0.01
Plasma creatine clearance (ml/min) 10849.4 ± 1502.9 8953.6 ± 2447.9 −1895.8 ± 2158.7** −17.4 ± 19.3** <0.01
Urine creatinine (mmol/L) 7.2 ± 3.9 19.7 ± 17.6 12.5 ± 17.5** 245.8 ± 284.7** <0.01
Female multi-stage MTBers (n = 4)
Age (yrs.) 39.0 ± 7.2
Body mass (kg) 65.5 ± 2.8 63.2 ± 2.8 −2.3 ± 1.1* −3.5 ± 1.6* <0.05
Plasma sodium (mmol/L) 141.5 ± 2.4 138.8 ± 1.7 −2.8 ± 2.2 −1.9 ± 1.6 0.09
Plasma potassium(mmol/L) 4.7 ± 0.6 4.8 ± 0.4 0.1 ± 0.5 1.8 ± 10.6 0.84
Plasma creatinine (mg/dL) 0.8 ± 0.1 1.0 ± 0.1 0.2 ± 0.1 21.9 ± 15.7 0.68
Plasma creatine kinase (U/L) 118.9 ± 25.4 418.1 ± 413.3 299.2 ± 433.5 308.1 ± 454.3 0.26
Plasma creatine clearance (ml/min) 9862.8 ± 712.2 7943.8 ± 1478.1 −1918.9 ± 1008.3* −19.8 ± 10.8* <0.05
Urine creatinine (mmol/L) 7.2 ± 2.6 17.8 ± 1.0 10.6 ± 2.6** 191.7 ± 159.6** <0.05

Note: Results are presented as mean ± SD; * = P < 0.05, ** = P < 0.01