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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Jun 26.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2014 Nov 16;371(23):2155–2166. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1409312

Table 2b. Bleeding Outcomes at 12-30 Months.

The primary safety end point was GUSTO Moderate or Severe bleeding. The one-sided test of non-inferiority (based on a delta of 0.8%) was calculated according to the Farrington-Manning approach. Only evaluable subjects were included in this analysis, e.g. subjects whose last contact date was ≥ 510 days post randomization or who experienced any adjudicated bleeding outcome at or before 540 days. The secondary analysis of BARC results by subtype are shown in Supplementary Appendix Table S5.

Bleeding Complications Continued Thienopyridine
N=4713
Placebo
N=4650
Risk Difference
(95% CI)
Two-sided P Value for Difference One-sided P Value for Non-Inferiority
GUSTO Severe/Moderate 119 (2.53%) 73 (1.57%) 0.96% (0.38%, 1.53%) 0.001 0.70
 GUSTO Severe 38 (0.81%) 26 (0.56%) 0.25% (-0.09%, 0.58%) 0.15
 GUSTO Moderate 81 (1.72%) 48 (1.03%) 0.69% (0.22%, 1.16%) 0.004
BARC Types 2, 3, or 5 263 (5.58%) 137 (2.95%) 2.64% (1.82%, 3.45%) <0.001
 BARC Type 2 145 (3.08%) 72 (1.55%) 1.53% (0.92%, 2.14%) <0.001
 BARC Type 3 122 (2.59%) 68 (1.46%) 1.13% (0.56%, 1.70%) <0.001
 BARC Type 5 7 (0.15%) 4 (0.09%) 0.06% (-0.08%, 0.20%) 0.38

Abbreviations: BARC, Bleeding Academic Research Consortium; GUSTO, Global Utilization of Streptokinase and Tissue Plasminogen Activator for Occluded Arteries.