TABLE 5.
Regression slopes between average of 24-hour recalls and the second quantitative food frequency questionnaire (QFFQ) for selected nutrients* among male multiethnic cohort subjects, Hawaii and Los Angeles, 1993–1996
| Nutrient by unit | African- Americans |
Japanese- Americans |
Latinos | Whites |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total calories (minus alcohol) (Kcal) | 0.09 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.32 |
| Protein | ||||
| g† | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.15 | 0.31 |
| % calories‡ | 0.40 | 0.36 | 0.28 | 0.36 |
| Kcal-adjusted g§ | 0.39 | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.34 |
| Fat | ||||
| g† | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.24 | 0.39 |
| % calories‡ | 0.58 | 0.62 | 0.57 | 0.53 |
| Kcal-adjusted g§ | 0.57 | 0.65 | 0.58 | 0.53 |
| Saturated fat | ||||
| g† | 0.24 | 0.37 | 0.25 | 0.46 |
| % calories‡ | 0.69 | 0.64 | 0.56 | 0.64 |
| Kcal-adjusted g§ | 0.69 | 0.65 | 0.57 | 0.64 |
| Carbohydrate | ||||
| g† | 0.12 | 0.34 | 0.24 | 0.37 |
| % calories‡ | 0.42 | 0.51 | 0.46 | 0.54 |
| Kcal-adjusted g§ | 0.41 | 0.53 | 0.46 | 0.54 |
| Calcium | ||||
| Mg† | 0.19 | 0.40 | 0.27 | 0.43 |
| Mg/1,000 Kcal‡ | 0.67 | 0.77 | 0.50 | 0.69 |
| Kcal-adjusted mg§ | 0.66 | 0.76 | 0.52 | 0.68 |
| Vitamin A | ||||
| IU† | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.46 | 0.51 |
| IU/1,000 Kcal‡ | 0.55 | 0.41 | 0.64 | 0.63 |
| Kcal-adjusted IU§ | 0.52 | 0.40 | 0.65 | 0.61 |
| Vitamin C | ||||
| Mg† | 0.32 | 0.69 | 0.43 | 0.64 |
| Mg/1,000 Kcal¶ | 0.60 | 0.78 | 0.70 | 0.84 |
| Kcal-adjusted mg§ | 0.61 | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.82 |
| Beta-carotene | ||||
| mcg† | 0.36 | 0.33 | 0.48 | 0.59 |
| mcg/1,000 Kcal¶ | 0.75 | 0.46 | 0.66 | 0.70 |
| Kcal-adjusted mcg§ | 0.72 | 0.45 | 0.66 | 0.68 |
| Dietary fiber | ||||
| g† | 0.25 | 0.47 | 0.32 | 0.55 |
| g/1,000 Kcal¶ | 0.70 | 0.73 | 0.68 | 0.80 |
| Kcal-adjusted g§ | 0.70 | 0.72 | 0.68 | 0.80 |
All nutrient amounts were log transformed.
Correlation for absolute nutrient intake.
Correlation for % calories from the nutrient.
Correlation for calorie-adjusted nutrient values.
Correlation for density of nutrient per 1,000 Kcal of calorie intake.