Table 2. Clinical and biochemical characteristics of the subjects with depression, glucose abnormality compared with healthy subjects.
| Characteristic | No depression and glucose abnormality | Depressed | Pre-DM | DM |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total (n=2,293) | 1,674 (73) | 351 (15.3) | 197 (8.6) | 181 (7.9) |
| Age (mean age of population 41.20±13.81) | 40.89±13.71 | 44.56±14.31 | 44.20±13.35 | 45.63±13.57 |
| Male (n=842) (% among total population) | 616 (26.9) | 102 (4.4) | 85 (3.7) | 79 (3.4) |
| Female (n=1,451) (% among total population) | 1,058 (46.1) | 249 (10.9) | 112 (4.9) | 102 (4.4) |
| Education years | 4.67±4.55 | 3.34±4.17 | 4.64±4.73 | 4.80±4.68 |
| Monthly expenditure, Takaa | 7,752.19±5,515.94 | 7,978.63±6,905.50 | 8,213.20±6,155.32 | 8,933.70±6,222.80 |
| Addiction to cigarette (% among total population) | 269 (11.73) | 50 (2.2) | 26 (1.1) | 34 (1.5) |
| Addiction to tobacco (% among total population) | 432 (18.84) | 110 (4.8) | 51 (2.2) | 55 (2.4) |
| Mean hours of physical activity | 4.34±2.38 | 4.30±2.46 | 3.99±2.41 | 4.08±2.47 |
| Body mass index | 22.38±3.81 | 22.66±4.15 | 24.20±3.93 | 24.24±3.62 |
| Waist to hip ratio | 0.87±0.06 | 0.87±0.07 | 0.90±0.06 | 0.92±0.05 |
| Systolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 116.58±39.23 | 117.49±16.82 | 117.80±17.81 | 118.08±17.27 |
| Diastolic blood pressure, mm Hg | 76.57±10.08 | 77.42±10.30 | 78.65±11.06 | 77.63±10.96 |
| Depression score (MADRS) | 3.66±3.30 | 17.62±3.49 | 7.58±7.31 | 8.72±7.80 |
Values are presented as number (%) or mean±standard deviation.
DM, diabetes mellitus; MADRS, Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale.
a1 USD=72 TK.